Intro to Orofacial Pain Flashcards
1
Q
what is orofacial pain
A
- evaluation, dx, and tx of:
- TMD
- masticatory muscle pain
- cervical muscle pain
- neurovascular pain/headaches
- neuropathic pain (nerve dysfunction)
- obstructive sleep apnea
- intraoral, intracranial and systemic disorders that cause facial pain
2
Q
what are the 2 main causes of facial pain/TMD
A
- trauma to the jaw
- medical disorders
3
Q
what are the causes of trauma to the jaw
A
- sports injuries
- motor vehicle accidents
- domestic abuse
- clenching and bruxing
4
Q
what are the causes of medical disorders to the jaw
A
- arthritis
- migraine headaches
- nerve dysfunction
- viruses/infections
- muscle disorders
- neurological disorders
5
Q
what are the jaw symptoms
A
- jaw pain
- limited mouth opening
- clicking and grinding noises
- difficulty with normal daily activities
6
Q
what are the temporomandibular disorders
A
- disc displacement
- inflammatory disorders
-arthritis - masticatory muscle disorders
7
Q
A
