Intro To organic Chem Flashcards
1
Q
Functional groups
A
-groups of atoms which give molecules similar properties.
-examples alcohol group(hydroxide), esters, ketones, amines.
2
Q
Homologous series
A
-molecules with the same functional group but each successive member has an additional - ch2
3
Q
Displayed formula
A
-shows all atoms in the correct order with lines to show every covalent bond.
4
Q
Structural formula
A
-simplified displayed formula where the lines for bonds are removed.
5
Q
Molecular formula
A
Another type of formula used that uses the number of atoms of each element.
6
Q
Empirical formula
A
The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound. Shows the ratio of atoms in a compound.