Intro To Marketing (Lecture 1.1,1.2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Marketing

A

Marketing is the management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably

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2
Q

The Marketing Mix (Four Ps)

A

Product, Price, Place, Promotion

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3
Q

Product

A

A product can be a good, service, an idea, a place, a person, or anything else an organisation or person offers for sale in the exchange

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4
Q

Promotion

A

Promotion includes all the activities marketers undertake to inform consumers about their products and encourage them to buy

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5
Q

Place

A

Place refers to the availability of the product to the customer at the desired time and location

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6
Q

Price

A

The assignment of value or exchange rate to receive the offering

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7
Q

Non Monetary exchanges

A

Internships, swap shops, Politician votes

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8
Q

Marketing Concept

A

A management orientation that focuses on identifying and satisfying consumer needs while insuring long term profitability.

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9
Q

Need

A

Difference between a consumers actual state vs desired (hungry, thirsty, bored)

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10
Q

Want

A

The desire for a product to satisfy a need in a particular way (Public transport vs BMW)

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11
Q

Demand

A

Desire + buying power

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12
Q

A Market

A

All consumers who share a common need that can be satisfied by a particular product or service

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13
Q

A Marketplace

A

Any Location or medium used to conduct the exchange

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14
Q

Types of Utility (in terms of creating value)

A

Form, Place, Time, Possession

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15
Q

Form Utility

A

Turning raw materials into finished goods

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16
Q

Place Utility

A

Making products available where customers want them (convenience of distribution)

17
Q

Time Utility

A

storing products until they are needed and available at the right time. (Logistical/Delivery)

18
Q

Possession Utility

A

ability for consumers to own, store, and use products for current and future use.

19
Q

Who is marketing for?

A

Meeting the needs of the stakeholders.

20
Q

Stakeholder examples

A

Suppliers
Consumers
Employees
Investors
Broader Community
Governments

21
Q

Production Era

A

Mass production at the lowest cost (Early 20s)

22
Q

Sales Era

A

Aggressive selling with promotional techniques (40-70s)

23
Q

Relationship Era

A

Knowing needs and wants of the customers to better satisfy them. (80s-2010)

24
Q

The Triple-Bottom-Line Orientation

A

Building long term relationships with the customer

25
The social marketing concept
Firms satisfying consumer needs in ways that will benefit society and be profitable.
26
3 components of the The social marketing concept that need to be maximised
Financial, Social, Environmental
27
Financial bottom line
Profit for Stakeholder (Profit)
28
Social bottom line
contribute to local community ( People)
29
environmental bottom line
sustainable, minimize damage to environment (Planet)
30
Value Proposition
Communicating the entire benefits delivered by the company, not just the benefits of the product
31
Customer Value Perspective
May not be the performance of the product, rather the image associated with owning it.
32
Seller Value Perspective
Profit may not always be how value is judged, instead, customer loyalty, reputation and leadership may surpass it.
33
How firms create value
by creating a competitive advantage
34
Cost advantage
Lower cost than competition
35
Differential Advantage
Different product to competitors
36
Distinctive Competence
A firms superior capability to its competitors (Amazon)
37
The Value Chain
All the activities involved in designing, producing, marketing, delivering, and supporting any product.