intro to lymphatics Flashcards

1
Q

arteries

A

transport blood away from the heart

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2
Q

characteristics of arteries

A

thick walls (can withstand high pressure of blood ejected from heart)

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3
Q

veins

A

transports bloods towards the heart

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4
Q

characteristics of arteries

A

thin walls (large and irregular lumens)

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5
Q

capillaries

A

connect arteries and veins

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6
Q

characteristics of capillaries

A

where oxygen, nutrients, and waste are exchanged within tissues

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7
Q

walls of blood vessels

A

tunica intima
tunica media
tunica externa

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8
Q

tunica intima of arteries

A

inner endothelial linings

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9
Q

tunica media of arteries

A

numerous layers of smooth muscle and elastic fibers

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10
Q

tunica externa (adventitia) of arteries

A

outer connective tissue layer

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11
Q

tunica intima of veins

A

inner endothelial lining folded to form valves

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12
Q

tunica media of veins

A

limited layers of smooth muscle and elastic fibers

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13
Q

tunica externa (adventitia) of veins

A

thick outer connective tissue layer

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14
Q

most common circulatory route

A

heart –> arteries –> arterioles –> capillary bed –> venules –> veins –> heart

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15
Q

portal system

A

blood flows through to consecutive capillary beds before returning to the heart

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16
Q

where are portal systems

A

between the intestines and liver

anterior pituitary

17
Q

where are lymph nodes found

A

near mammary glands, axilla, and groin