intro to human body Flashcards

1
Q

homeostatic imbalances?

A

discuss the effects and results of imbalances in the body.

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2
Q

disorders?

A

showcase a disorder that is relevant to the body system @ hand.

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3
Q

diseases?

A

showcase a disease that is relevant to the body system at hand.

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4
Q

aging?

A

explores the effect that aging has on a body system at hand and specific disorders that manifest over time

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5
Q

uvula?

A

is a fleshy extension at the back of the soft palate that hangs above the throat

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6
Q

sebaceous glands?

A

these glands secrete oils that lubricate and protect the skin.

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7
Q

Anatomists take two approaches to the study of the body structures, what are the two approaches?

A

regional and systemic.

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8
Q

regional anatomy?

A

the study of the interrelationships of all of the structures in a specific body region, such as the abdomen.

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9
Q

pancreas?

A

underneath your ribs & it produces insulin. when you eat something with sugar, your pancreas will release insulin & it takes the glucose that comes out of your bloodstream and gets rid of it.

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10
Q

systemic anatomy ?

A

study of the structures that make up a discrete body system - a group of structures that work together to perform as a unique body function.

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11
Q

anatomy? & p?

A

anatomy is about the structure

& p: function

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12
Q

Human physiology?

A

Human physiology is the scientific study of the chemistry and physics of the structures of the body and the ways in which they work together to support the functions of life.

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13
Q

Homeostasis?

A

Homeostasis is the state of steady internal

conditions maintained by living things.

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14
Q

fundamental levels of organizations?

boootomas

A
subatomic particles
atoms
molecules
organelles
tissues
organs
organ systems
organisms
biosphere
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15
Q

atoms?

A

will form to bond molecules to 3d structures

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16
Q

molecules? hydrogen atom and oxygen atom create what molecule?

A

water molecules.

17
Q

cellular level?

A

molecules will combine to form the fluid and organelles of a body cell.

18
Q

what forms an organ?

A

two or more different tissues combine to form an organ.

19
Q

organ system level?

A

two or more organs come together to perform the function of a body system.

20
Q

organismal level?

A

organ systems will work together harmoniously to the perform the functions of an independent organism