Intro To Hematology Flashcards

1
Q

Branch of medical science that deals with the study of clinical, morphological, and laboratory disorders of the blood and blood-forming organs?

A

Hematology

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2
Q

“Haima” mean?

A

Blood

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3
Q

Quality refers to?

A

Morphology

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4
Q

Quantity refers to?

A

Number

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5
Q

He describe worms in the blood?

A

Athanasius Kircher - 1657

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6
Q

Discovery of erythrocytes?

A

Swammerdam - 1658

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7
Q

He discovered the human erythrocytes?

A

Anton Vann Leeuwenhoek - 1674

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8
Q

He distinguish PMN from leukocytes?

A

Wharton Jones - 1846

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9
Q

Development of wright stain?

A

James Homer Wright - 1902

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10
Q

-a

A

without

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11
Q

Hyper-

A

Increased

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12
Q

Hypo-

A

Decreased

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13
Q

Ferro

A

Iron

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14
Q

Myelo-

A

Marrow

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15
Q

Fl

A

Femtoliter

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16
Q

Femtoliter is used for?

A

MCV and MPV

17
Q

PG

18
Q

Blood pH?

A

pH 7.4 that is slightly alkaline

19
Q

It maintains the blood normal pH

A

Sodium bicarbonate

20
Q

What is blood circulation?

A

Heart > arteries > capillaries > veins > heart

21
Q

Liquid portion of unclotted blood?

22
Q

Liquid portion of clotted blood?

23
Q

<1%

A

Buffy coat

24
Q

Lightest area in buffy coat? This is compost of?

A

Uppermost layer is compost of platelets

25
Middle layer are compost of?
Agranulocytes (Monocyte and Lymphocytes)
26
Heaviest area in buffy coat? And compose of what type of cells?
Lowermost layer is compose of granulocytes mainly basophil, eosinophil, and neutrophil.
27
Plasma is composed of how many percent of water?
90%
28
Plasma usually appear as?
Hazy or pale yellow
29
Protein plasma is composed of?
Fibrinogen (7%), Albumin (55%), and Globulin (38%)
30
Total protein in plasma?
7%
31
This Factor is not completely consumed in serum?
FII - prothrombin