Intro to ECG Flashcards
What does ECG stand for and what is it’s function?
Electrocardiogram
Function- records the electrical activity of the heart from the skin
What is the difference between unipolar and bipolar leads?
Unipolar: (V1-V6)
- all chest leads are unipolar
- measures the potential variation at a single point
Bipolar: (leads I, II and III)
- half limb leads are unipolar and other half are bipolar
- measures the potential difference between 2 points
What are ECG leads?
ECG leads are electrical vectors and not the wires attached to the patient.
What plane do chest and limb leads provide?
Chest leads provide the transverse plane of the heart
Limb leads provide the coronal plane of the heart
What overall plan do the ECG leads provide?
ECG leads give a cross-sectional view of the heart
How to determine MI from an ECG?
- Peaked T waves
- ST elevation
How to determine acute coronary occlusion from an ECG?
ST elevation
What will bundle branch block look like on an ECG?
broad QRS