intro to civics Flashcards

1
Q

overview of the Australian government

A

A monarch as Head of State .
A Prime Minister as Head of Government.
Elected representatives who represent the needs and values of their electorates.
3 separate but equal branches of government – these are separated
to create a system of checks and balances.

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2
Q

what are the three branches of power

A

executive, legislative, judiciary

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3
Q

when did the Australian constitution come into effect

A

1 Jan 1901

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4
Q

what does the legislative branch do

A

makes and changes laws

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5
Q

what does the executive branch do

A

puts laws into action

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6
Q

what does the judiciary branch do

A

interprets and applies the laws

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7
Q

who is in the legislative branch

A

the senate and the house of reps

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8
Q

state the details about the senate

A

“The Upper House”
“The House of Review”

76 members in total
12 from each state
2 from each territory

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9
Q

state the details about the house of reps

A

“The Lower House”
“The People’s House”
“The House of Government”

151 members
About 150 000 people in each electorate
Average 105 000 voters in each electorate

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10
Q

who’s part of the executive branch

A

Head of State - Monarch
Head of State Representative - Governor General
Head of Government - Prime Minister
Cabinet - Government Ministers
Government Departments

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11
Q

who’s part of the judiciary branch

A

high court of Australia
supreme court of appeal
supreme court (general division)
district court
magistrate’s court

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12
Q

what is the highest court in WA

A

the supreme court

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