Intro Material Flashcards

1
Q

What constitutes the CNS?

A

the brain & spinal cord

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2
Q

What constitutes the PNS?

A

cranial & visceral nerves & ganglia

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3
Q

Give examples of glia.

A

oligodendrocytes
astrocytes
microglia

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4
Q

Where do afferents carry info?

A

to the CNS

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5
Q

Where do efferents carry info?

A

from the CNS

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6
Q

When we are talking nucleus in block 5 what are we talking about?

A

collection of neuronal cell bodies in white matter

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7
Q

What is this: when neuronal cell bodies are organized in layers?

A

lamina/cortex

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8
Q

What is a ganglion?

A

accumulation of neuronal cell bodies in the PNS

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9
Q

What are nerves?

A

collection of nerve fibers in the PNS

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10
Q

What are tracts? Give examples.

A

collection of nerve fibers in the CNS

Ex: tractus, fasciculus, funiculus, peduncle, lemniscus

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11
Q

What is a commisure, decussation? What does this have implications for?

A

crossing over of nerve tracts from one side to the other

**implications for localization of symptoms & neurological deficits

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12
Q

What is a neuropil?

A

(tangle of dendrites, axons, glia)

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13
Q

What are the 2 types of ganglia? Which have synapses?

A
sympathetic ganglia (have synapses)
DRG (don't have synapses)
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