Intro - EBP Flashcards

1
Q

What is EBP?

A

Applies existing knowledge to clinical practice to improve patient outcomes

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2
Q

Difference between EDP process and Research process?

A

Research process involves designing and conducting studies to generate new knowledge whereas EDP process involves searching for and appraising existing studies to use for clinical practice

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3
Q

Why is EBP important now?

A
  • changing patient demographics require a change in approaches to care
  • many people don’t know how to search, evaluate and apply evidence in practice
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4
Q

What are the three key components?

A

A. Research evidence
B. Clinical expertise
C. Patient values & circumstances

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5
Q

Why are the three components important?

A

Integrating all three will help HCP’s make informed decisions tailored to each patient’s unique situation

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6
Q

What are the steps to EBP process?

A
  1. Assess practice
  2. Decide
  3. Plan
  4. Intervene
  5. Evaluate
  6. Disseminate findings
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7
Q
  1. Assess practice
A

Formulate question based on specific patient or scenario. What isn’t working? What do you want to know about?

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8
Q
  1. Decision
A

Search for best available evidence to answer question

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9
Q
  1. Plan
A

Make a plan to change care based on findings

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10
Q
  1. Intervene
A

Integrate evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences to implement findings

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11
Q
  1. Evaluate
A

Evaluate outcomes (both negative and positive) and reflect on effectiveness of EBP

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12
Q
  1. Disseminate findings
A

Share lessons learned

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13
Q

What does evidence informed practice mean?

A

Use of evidence in nurse’s practice

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14
Q

What does evidence informed decision making mean?

A

Use of evidence as part of decision making process, along with other factors such as resources, cultural values and beliefs, etc.

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