Intro background Flashcards

1
Q

What is Zoology and what does it consist of?

A

The study of animals
diversity and evolution
form and function

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2
Q

What characteristics define an animal?

A
  • multicellular
  • heterotrophic
  • eukaryote
  • tissues that develop from embryonic layers
  • no cell walls
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3
Q

Basic requirements for all animals

A
  • Oxygen
  • Nutrients
  • removal of waste products
  • Producing offspring
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4
Q

What 3 factors impact an animal’s form?

A
  1. environment type
  2. size of animal
  3. mode of existence
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5
Q

How many animal species?

A

More than 5 million

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6
Q

How many of species of animals have a back bone?

A

vertebrates make up 5%

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7
Q

2 basic types of vertebrates

A

swimming ones and ones with 4 limbs

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8
Q

what are invertebrates better at compared to vertebrates?

A

ecosystem engineering and explosive chemical reactions

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