Intro Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a constitution?

A

A document where laws are contained.

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2
Q

What is the function of a constitution?

A

Instruction manual for how a state works, contains rights of citizens

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3
Q

What are the two main types of constitutions?

A

.flexible

.codified

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4
Q

Give an example of a codified and flexible constitution

A

.us

.uk

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5
Q

List the 5 features of a codified constitution.

A
.bill of rights
.roles of office holders
.powers of the state
.checks and balances
.constitution is supreme law
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6
Q

What are the three branches of US Government and what do they do?

A

Legislative-make laws
Executive- carry out laws
Judicial- evaluate laws

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7
Q

What is the amendment process is the US?

A

2/3rds vote in house of representatives or called for by 2/3rds of slate legislatives.

Then must be ratified by 3/4 of state legislatives.

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8
Q

How many amendments have there been to the US constitution?

A

27

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9
Q

What did Marbury v Madison (1803) find?

A

SC may declare an act void if it clashes with constitution.

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10
Q

What happened in Brown v B of E?

A

SC held school seg was unconstitutional

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