Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Give some epidemiological facts

A

respiratory disease is the most common reason for GP visits

  • the most common chronic paediatric illnesses are respiratory (think asthma)
  • one in five deaths in the UK are due to respiratory disease
  • one in eight medical admissions is for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) - 5.2 million people in the UK have asthma, and it’s increasing in prevalence
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2
Q

What are some pathological, physiological, and psychological causes of Dyspnoea

A
  • exercise
  • pregnancy (even in 1st trimester)
  • lung disease
  • heart disease
  • pulmonary vascular disease
  • neuromuscular disease e.g. diaphragm weakness / phrenic nerve paralysis - systemic disorders e.g. anaemia, hyperthyroidism, obesity
  • stress
  • anxiety
  • panic attack
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