Intro Flashcards

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1
Q

Sensation

A

Passive process of bringing information from outside world into body and brain

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2
Q

Perception

A

Active process of selecting, organizing, and interpreting information brought to the brain by senses

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3
Q

Types of thresholds

A

Absolute and difference (JND)

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4
Q

Measuring Absolute threshold

A

1) method of constant stimulus
2) method of limits
3) method of adjustment

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5
Q

Difference threshold

A

Smallest detectable difference between two stimuli, or minimum change in a stimulus, that enables it to be correctly judged as different from a reference stimulus

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6
Q

Weber’s Law

A

Principle describing relationship between stimulus and resulting sensations; JND is constant fraction of comparison stimulus

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7
Q

Steven’s Power Law

A

Principle describing relationship between stimulus and resulting sensation; perceived magnitude is proportional to stimulus magnitude raised to exponent

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