Intro Flashcards

1
Q

How does VPH directly improve human health

A

Reduce exposure to hazards arising from interaction with animals & animal products

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2
Q

What are the hazards

A

Zoonoses
Vector borne infections
Chemical &a veterinary drugs
Food borne hazards

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3
Q

What are the core domains of VPH

A
Food protection
DECSPEZ
Managing labs (animals & diagnostics)
Boomed research 
Health ed. & extension 
Manage animal populations
Manage PH emergency
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4
Q

What is DECSPEZ

A
Diagnosis
Epidemiology
Surveillance
Control
Prevention
Elimination
Zoonoses
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5
Q

What is zoonoses

A

Disease &a infection transmitted naturally between vertebrate animals & men

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6
Q

How can zoonotic diseases spread/ be acquired

A

Food
Water
Direct animal/human contact
Direct contact w/ animal environment

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7
Q

How many zoonoses are known

A

200+ IDed

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8
Q

Problems w/ zoonoses

A
Potential to spread widely
Prevent efficient food production
Obstacle of int. trade
Impede socioeconomic dev.
Economic consequences
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9
Q

What is farm to fork

A

It is the journey an animal takes from production to consumption. Zoonotic disease can often travel the length of this process with the animal

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10
Q

What are important controls at the slaughter house?

A

Good hygiene/manufacturing practice

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11
Q

What is the key control at cutting/retailing

A

HACCP

Cooking

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12
Q

What is the key control at the consumer end

A

Following cooking & storage instructions & Best before dates

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13
Q

What are the main future challenges

A

Globalisation
Antibiotic resistance
Emerging infectious diseases
Climate change

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14
Q

How will farming methods challenge VPH

A
Change in intensity and production
New activities
New tech
Growth promoters
Ruralisation of urban areas
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15
Q

How will food prod chain challenge VPH

A

Change focus to herds not individuals
System based controls
Incr responsibility at all steps

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16
Q

How will trade travel and movement

A

Expanding int travel
Incr int trade
Change in food habits due to migration/travel
Change in consumer expectation

17
Q

What is VPH

A

The sum of all contributions to the physical, mental & social well being of humans through an understanding & an application of Vet Science