Intro Flashcards

1
Q

define perception

A

ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses
How we view/sense/interact with the world

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2
Q

Describe platos allegory of the cave

A

Prisoners face wall
Fire casts only shadows
Hear only echoes of sounds
Mistake appearance for realising - no nothing of real cause of shadow

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3
Q

What does Plato suggest in his allegory of the cave

A

Live as prisoners in own brain
Neutrons allow to sense world
But only can make logical inferences - restricted understanding

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4
Q

How does perception change between species

A

Diff perception based on main functions etc
Ow bees see more uv light for pollination
Rattlesnakes sense infrared
Elephants hear and communicate at low freq

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5
Q

How do we know we are not just a sensory input

A

Have illusions
- physiological Ie excess stimulation
- cognitive ie thatcher illusion
Information from our senses is manipulated by how we organise an image, our language, the context, our culture and our experiences

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6
Q

Define sensation

A

Physical feeling resulting from something that happens to or comes into contact with the body

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7
Q

Define transduction

A

Changing chemical/auditory/visual into neural activity

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