Intro Flashcards
define perception
ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses
How we view/sense/interact with the world
Describe platos allegory of the cave
Prisoners face wall
Fire casts only shadows
Hear only echoes of sounds
Mistake appearance for realising - no nothing of real cause of shadow
What does Plato suggest in his allegory of the cave
Live as prisoners in own brain
Neutrons allow to sense world
But only can make logical inferences - restricted understanding
How does perception change between species
Diff perception based on main functions etc
Ow bees see more uv light for pollination
Rattlesnakes sense infrared
Elephants hear and communicate at low freq
How do we know we are not just a sensory input
Have illusions
- physiological Ie excess stimulation
- cognitive ie thatcher illusion
Information from our senses is manipulated by how we organise an image, our language, the context, our culture and our experiences
Define sensation
Physical feeling resulting from something that happens to or comes into contact with the body
Define transduction
Changing chemical/auditory/visual into neural activity