Intro Flashcards

1
Q

“scientia”

A

knowledge

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2
Q

A systematic and methodical activity of building and organizing knowledge about how the universe behaves through observation, experimentation or both

A

Science

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3
Q

considered science as a discovery of regularity in nature, enough for natural phenomena to be described by principles and laws

A

Heilborn

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3
Q

considered science as a discovery of regularity in nature, enough for natural phenomena to be described by principles and laws

A

Heilborn

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4
Q

“Modern science is a discovery as well as an invention”

A

Heilborn, 2003

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5
Q

The application of scientific knowledge, laws, and principles to produce services, materials, tools, and machines aimed at solving real-world problems.

A

Technology

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6
Q

The application of scientific knowledge, laws, and principles to produce services, materials, tools, and machines aimed at solving real-world problems.

A

Technology

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7
Q

“techne”

A

art, skill, or cunning of hand

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7
Q

He explained that reliable scientific knowledge has no moral or ethical value.

A

Lewis Wolpert

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8
Q

“societas”

A

a friendly association with others

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9
Q

A large group of peaople who lives together in an organized way, making a decisions about how to do things and sharing the work that needs to be done.

A

Society

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10
Q

Science informs _____.

A

Technology

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11
Q

Technology demands more from ____.

A

Science

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11
Q

Society demands more from ____.

A

Science

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12
Q

Science seeks to improve for ______.

A

Society

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13
Q

Society benefits from _____.

14
Q

Technology makes life easier for _____.

15
Q

use or application of scientific knowledge for a specific goal or purpose

A

Technology

16
Q

drives technology by making new technology possible through scientific breakthroughs and vice versa

17
Q

focus on using science to develop products

18
Q

Science is the way of ____ and technology is the way of ______.

A

knowing; doing

19
Q

is a relatively young field that combines previously independent and older disciplines, such as history of science, philosophy of science, and sociology of science.

A

Science, Technology, and Society (STS)

20
Q

As an academic field, STS, according to Harvard University’s Kennedy School (2018), traces its roots from the _____ and the _________.

A

interwar period; start of the Cold War

21
Q

STS seeks to bridge the gap between two traditionally exclusive culture – _______ and ________.

A

humanities and natural science

22
Is the study of how social, political, and cultural values affect scientific research and technological innovation, and how these in turn affect society, politics, and culture
STS
23
consider the moral and ethical values
Society
24
study of the physical world and phenomena
natural science
25
Science uses ______ to gain new knowldge.
scientific method