Human Flourishing & Technology as a Mode of Revealing Flashcards

1
Q

Happiness is a mental or emotional state of well-being which can be defined by positive or pleasant emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy.

A

Happiness in Psychology

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2
Q

Happiness is a cocktail of emotions we experience when we do something good or positive.

A

Happiness in Behaviorists

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3
Q

Happiness is the experience of a flood of hormones released in the brain as a reward for behavior that prolongs survival.

A

Happiness in Neurologists

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4
Q

Hormones that promote happiness

A
  • Dopamine
  • Oxytocin
  • Serotonin
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5
Q

happiness is the polar opposite of suffering and indicates the absence of pain

A

Hedonistic View

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6
Q

purpose of life for hedonists

A

to maximize happiness & minimize misery

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7
Q

happiness achieved through experiences of pleasure and enjoyment

A

Hedonic happiness

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8
Q

coined by Aristotle which means “good-spirited’

A

Eudaimonia

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9
Q

happiness achieved through experiences of meaning and purpose

A

Eudaimonic happiness

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10
Q

wrote Nichomachean Ethics; son of Aristotle

A

Nicomachus

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11
Q

philosophical inquiry into the nature of the good life for a human being

A

Nichomachean Ethics

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12
Q

components of human flourishing

A
  • Phronesis
  • Friendship
  • Wealth
  • Power
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13
Q

the habit of making the right decision, and taking the right actions in context, and relentless pursuit of excellence for the common good

A

Phronesis

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14
Q

an effort to achieve self-actualization and fulfillment within the context of a larger community of individuals, each with the right to pursue his or her own efforts

A

Human Flourishing

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15
Q

“man of the world”

A

knowledgeable, experienced, & worldly-wise

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16
Q

a means of survival that has become a passé

A

Competition

17
Q

the new trend

A

Coordination

18
Q

human flourishing that is more focused on the individual

A

Western Civilization

19
Q

human flourishing is community-centric

A

Eastern Civilization

20
Q

elicits the idea of self-importance

A

Human Flourishing

21
Q

instrumental definition of technology

A

means to an end

22
Q

anthropological definition of technology

A

a human activity

23
Q

Heiddeger’s compound German words

A
  • Seinsvergessenheit (forgetfulness of Being)
  • Bodenstandigkeit (Rootedness-in-soil)
  • Wesensferfassung (Essential Constitution)
24
Q

technology’s way of revealing

A

Bringing-Forth

25
Q

modern technology’s way of revealing

A

Challenging-Forth

26
Q

Ancient Greek philosophical concept which refers to the act of bringing something out of concealment

A

Poiesis

27
Q

something being revealed by bringing something out of concealment

A

Truth

28
Q

Ancient Greek concept which is translated as unclosedness, unconcealedness, disclosure, or truth.

A

Aletheia

29
Q

in philosophy, techne resembles this term that refers to the human ability to make and perform

A

Episteme

30
Q

refers to tangible and intangible aspects of life

A

techne in arts

31
Q

reduces objects as standing-reserve or something to be disposed of by those who can enframe them

A

Challenging Forth

32
Q

Humans desire to put an order to nature to better understand and control it.

A

Calculative Thinking

33
Q

Tends to be more commonly utilized, primarily because of human’s desire to control due to their fear of irregularity.

A

Calculative Thinking

34
Q

Humans allowed nature to reveal itself to them without the use of force or violence.

A

Meditative Thinking

35
Q

a way of ordering (or framing) nature to better manipulate it

A

Enframing

36
Q

the role of humans takes as instruments of technology through enframing

A

Destining

37
Q

the Saving Power and the way out of enframing

A

Art

38
Q

proposed Art as the Saving Power and the way out enframing

A

Martin Heidegger

39
Q

encourages humans to think less from calculative standpoint where nature is viewed as on ordered system

A

Art