intro Flashcards

1
Q

name the 4 contexts

A

social and cultural
historical
economical
political

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2
Q

codes and conventions

A

the typical features expected of a particular media text

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2
Q

denotation

A

the literal meaning of something

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3
Q

connotation

A

the inferred meaning of something

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4
Q

what is camerawork split into

A

framing
angle
movement

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5
Q

high angle

A

taken from above
smaller and weaker

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6
Q

low angle

A

taken from below
bigger and stronger

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7
Q

long shot

A

taken from a distance
bg and whole of subject in view

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8
Q

mid shot

A

halfway between long shot + close up
waist up
detail and bg

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9
Q

extreme close up

A

focuses on 1 area of detail

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10
Q

close up

A

area of detail on a person head + shoulders
allows emotions to be seen
infers importance

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11
Q

track

A

the whole camera moves to follow along with the action

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12
Q

pan

A

camera moves side to side, pivoting on a central point
camera stand stays still

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13
Q

tilt

A

camera moves up or down pivoting on a central point
like a pan on a vertical axis

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14
Q

dolly

A

camera moves in and out of set, getting closer or further away from a subject

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15
Q

diegetic sound

A

sounds from within the world of the media text
eg dialogue

16
Q

non-diegetic sound

A

sound from outside the world of the media text
eg voiceover, music tracks

17
Q

parallel sound

A

complements the real world of the text
enhances emotion/mood of scene

18
Q

contrapuntal sound

A

clashes with the atmosphere of the text
mood is opposite to what is on screen

19
Q

mise-en-scene

A

the way all the visual elements that you see on screen are arranged. they work together to form an overall ‘feel’

20
Q

back light/hair light

A

lights an actor or object from behind
placed higher than the object
separates object from bg

21
Q

key light

A

primary light source of the scene
most intense and direct light source
illuminates subject

22
Q

fill light

A

cancels out the shadows created by the key light
doesnt make its own shadows
less powerful than key
placed opposite key