Intransitive Verbs Flashcards
開く
あく
to open (a door, a business, etc [there are many more ways to use 開く]
ある
to be, to have
歩く
あるく
to walk
遊ぶ
あそぶ
to play, to enjoy oneself
会う
あう
to meet, to encounter, to see
違う
ちがう
to differ
出かける
でかける
to go out, to leave, to depart
出る
でる
to leave, to exit, to appear, to go out
吹く
ふく
to blow (relating to wind)
降る
ふる
to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc), to come down
入る
はいる
to enter, to go into
始まる
はじまる
to begin
晴れる
はれる
to be sunny, to clear up, to stop raining
走る
はしる
to run
働く
はたらく
to work
行く
いく
to go, to move
居る
いる
to be, to have (usually written using kana alone)
要る
いる
to be needed
帰る
かえる
to go back, to return, to come home
(also in baseball, can mean to get to home plate)
掛かる
かかる
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)
(another verb that has many meanings)
消える
きえる
to go out, to vanish, to disappear
困る
こまる
to be troubled, to be bothered, to be badly off
答える
こたえる
to answer, to reply
曇る
くもる
to become cloudy/overcast; to fog up
来る
くる
to come
(many other uses!)
曲がる
まがる
to turn, to bend, to warp, to wind, to twist
待つ
まつ
to wait
鳴く
なく
to make sound (of an animal), to call, to chirp, etc.,
並ぶ
ならぶ
to line up, to stand in a line
寝る
ねる
to lie down, to go to/lie in bed, to sleep (lying down)
登る
のぼる
to ascend, to go up, to climb
乗る
のる
to get on (train, plane, bush, ship, etc.,)
起きる
おきる
to get up, to wake up, to blaze up (fire)
降りる
おりる
to get off (a train, bus, etc.,)
終わる
おわる
to end, to come to an end, to close, to finish
泳ぐ
およぐ
to swim
咲く
咲く
to bloom, to flower, to blossom
差す
さす
to hold up (an umbrealla, etc.)
(another word with lots of meanings)
閉まる
しまる
to close, to be closed
死ぬ
しぬ
to die
住む
すむ
to live (of humans), to reside, to inhabit
座る
すわる
to sit, to squat
立つ
たつ
to stand, to rise, to stand up
飛ぶ
とぶ
to fly, to soar, to jump, to hop
止まる
とまる
to stop, to come to a halt
疲れる
つかれる
to get tired
着く
つく
to arrive at, to reach
生まれる
うまれる
to be born
歌う
うたう
to sing
(both intransitive and transitive)
分かる
わかる
to understand, to comprehend
渡る
わたる
to cross over, to go across
休む
やすむ
to be absent, to take a day off, to rest