Intra/post - Infant feeding Flashcards

1
Q

what can breastfeeding reduce the risk of in babies

A
chest infections 
gastroenteritis
ear infections
urinary infections
insulin dependent diabetes
sudden infant death syndrome
childhood leukaemia
heart disease
necrotising enterocolitis
dental problems
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2
Q

what are the benefits of breastfeeding to the mother

A

reduces risk of

  • breast, uterine, ovarian cancers
  • type 2 diabetes
  • osteoporosis

protective of mothers mental health, increases resilience to stress and improves quality of sleep

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3
Q

what are the benefits to society of breastfeeding

A

environmental
healthier population (reduced hospital admissions, cost saving to NHS)
improves neocortex development (well adjusted adult)

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4
Q

how does breastfeeding developmentally benefit babies

A

breastmilk changes in response to the feeding habits of baby - adjusts to the individuals growth and development needs

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5
Q

how does breastmilk help babies fight infections

A

breastmilk includes mother’s antibodies + many other defensive factors that help avoid or fight off infections, - gives the baby’s immature immune system the benefit of the mother’s mature immune system

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6
Q

what are some downsides of infant formula

A

does not promote neurological development as breastmilk does

has no positive impact on maternal health

requires manufacturing, storage and delivery systems - inherent quality control problems

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7
Q

what are the UNICEF, WHO and NHS breastfeeding recommendations

A

for the first 6 months of life to achieve optimal growth, development and health

continue ip to two years of age (+beyond) with complementary foods

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8
Q

what does the UNICEF baby friendly initiative aim to achieve

A

protect, promote and support breastfeeding

strengthen mother-baby and family relationships

standards for maternity, neonatal, health visiting and children’s centre services

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9
Q

what do baby friendly maternity standards help with

A

ensuring pregnant women are prepared

encouraging closeness and feeding after birth

sees that breastfeeding is off to a good start

help with informed decisions re other food for babies

developing close and loving relationships

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10
Q

what can a doctor do to help with breastfeeding

A

encourage skin to skin – default position

instinctive parenting – it is not possible to spoil a baby so encourage parents to respond to feeding cues

know who to refer women to

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