Intoxication Flashcards

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0
Q

Specific intent and basic intent?

A

Specific: requires intention ie. s18, murder

Basic: intention or recklessness ie. non fatals up to s20

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1
Q

Only works as a defence of it?

A

Negates men’s rea
Question yourself:
- was it a basic or specific intent crime?
- was the intoxication voluntary or involuntary

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2
Q
  1. Voluntary intoxication:
A

where d has chosen to take an intoxicating substance eg. Alcohol/ drugs

(Can also be where d knows that a prescribed drug can make him intoxicated)

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3
Q

Specific intent

A

R v Lipman - high on LSD, killed girlfriend- MR was negated = manslaughter

R v Sheehan and Moore- defence was available

Gallagher - still had mr for murder = no defence

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4
Q

Basic intent

A

R v majewski: voluntary intoxication is seen as being reckless
Recklessness for crime can be transferred to recklessness for being intoxicated voluntarily which is enough for a basic intent crime
TOP TRUMP

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5
Q
  1. Involuntary intoxication
A

Where d is not aware of the intoxicating substance eg. Spiked or unusual effect of prescribed drugg

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6
Q

Specific intent

Did d have mr? If yes- guilty (Kingston)

A

Allen- intoxication must be completely involuntary

If d knows he’s drinking alcohol but doesn’t know it’s strength it’s still treated as being voluntary

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7
Q

Basic intent

A

D hasn’t been reckless in becoming intoxicated = not reckless for crime and defence IS available - r v hardie

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8
Q

Voluntary intoxication

A
Specific = defence if mr not formed
Basic= no defence as d has mr
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9
Q

Involuntary intoxication

A
Specific = defence if mr not formed
Basic= defence if me not formed
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