Into to Pharmacology Flashcards
What is a drug?
Any chemical that affects living process
What is phramacology?
Study of drugs and their interactions with humans
What is clinical pharmacology?
The study of drugs in humans
What is Therapeutics?
Use of drugs to diagnose, prevent, or treat disease, or prevent pregnancy (Why we give the medications)
Reversible action
Able to be metabolized by the body or reversed chemically
Pharmacokinetics
How the drugs move through the body
Pharacodynamics
How the drug effects the body
What does APIE stand for?
Assessment/Analysis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
3 Goals of Preadministration Assessment
Collect baseline
Identify high-risk patients
Assess PT’s ability for self-care
What baseline data is needed?
PT history
Physical Exam
Vital Signs
Height and weight
Why is the damage to the liver dangerous?
Primary site of drug metabolism
Why is the damage to the kidney dangerous?
Filters and breaks down drugs
What percentage of people initially self-treat with OTC?
60-90%
What are the 3 things required of OTC Drug labeling
Plain Language
Readable type
User-friendly format