Intestinal obstruction Flashcards

1
Q

What bowel sounds would indicate early obstruction?

A

Hyperactive

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2
Q

What bowel sounds would indicate late obstruction?

A

Hypoactive

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3
Q

Why does colicky pain result?

A

Strong peristalsis above the obstruction

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4
Q

Why shouldn’t a person refrain from making a bowel movement?

A

Water gets absorbed by the large intestine making it more difficult to pass the stool

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5
Q

What is the minimum of position during defecation?

A

30-45 degrees

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6
Q

What could cause ileus?

A

Surgery, anesthesia, opioids, antibiotics,

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7
Q

What could cause someone to avoid defecation

A

Pain

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8
Q

Accumulation of gas in the intestines causing the walls to stretch

A

Flatulence

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9
Q

Results from unrelieved constipation; a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel

A

Impaction

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10
Q

Inability to control passage of feces and gas to the anus

A

Incontinence

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11
Q

Dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum

A

Hemorrhoids

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