Interwar and WWII

Question 0

Totalitarian movement led by adolf hitler

Answer 0

National socialist party

Question 1

Authoritarian and nationalistic right wing system of government

Answer 1

Facism

Question 2

Italy, Germany, Japan made the-

Answer 2

Tripartite pact

Question 3

Fascist leader in 1920s that pushed military expansion in Ethiopia in 1935, and caused Italy to leave League of Nations

Answer 3

Mussolini

Question 4

Pact between 62 countries making war illegal

Answer 4

Kellogg Briand’s pact

Question 5

Limits naval armaments among 5 leading naval nations, participants agree not to build new bases in pacific

Answer 5

Washington Naval Conference

Question 6

2( (3?) % limit to immigration in 1921 to protect US culture

Answer 6

Emergency quota act

Question 7

2% immigration based on 1890 census, JAPANESE in eligible for citizenship, 1924

Answer 7

Immigration Act

Question 8

Urged strict American neutrality, abandoned lend and lease policies of 1940, FDR has permission to arm Allies

Answer 8

America First Committee

Question 9

Neutrality acts of 1945-1937 Precent US involvement in international disputes, cash and carry policy, FDR reduces Latin America involvement, regional collaboration through hemispheric solidarity

Answer 9

Isolationism

Question 10

Prime minister of UK, campaigns for rearmament against Nazi Germany, leader of opposition to labor movement

Answer 10

Winston Churchill

Question 11

Supplied UK, Russia, China, other allies between 1941-1945, steps away from US isolationism, to further promote defense of US, FDR could give arms to over meant of any country

Answer 11

Lend-Lease Act

Question 12

Initiatives to promote commercial expansion and regional collaboration, movement towards commercial, social, economic, cooperation among nations of Americas

Answer 12

Good Neighbor Policy

Question 13

US sacrifices self proclaimed police power, solidarity against axis powers, non intervention, commercial expansion, regional collaboration

Answer 13

Hemispheric Solidarity

Question 14

ruler in Cuba while platt is canceled, a revolt was suspected against him because high US tariffs

Answer 14

Muchado

Question 15

The “US guy” New leader in Cuba after muchado sent to exile

Answer 15

Dr Ramon gray San Martin

Question 16

After Martin goes against US, US overthrows Martin and establishes leader

Answer 16

Batista, military officer, 1934

Question 17

Guaranteed reduced tariffs and increased quotas for Cuban sugar/tobacco

Answer 17

Reciprocal trade agreement of 1934

Question 18

Nationalizes oil industry in response to labor disputes between petroleum producers and unions

Answer 18

Mexico

Question 19

Offered national defense, economic development, foreign debt (US plays this country and Germany against each other)

Answer 19

Brazil

Question 20

Aid in financing and facilitating exports and imports and the exchange of commodities between the US or its territories or possessions and any foreign country, provides loans and banking to promote Latin America development

Answer 20

Export import bank

Question 21

Inter American defense board, collaborative approaches to a common defense, sharing $ and technology

Answer 21

Hemispheric war college

Question 22

Importation of temporary MEXICAN contract laborers to US

Answer 22

Bracero program

Question 23

Feb 1942 FDR signs and interns all Japanese Americans in internment camps

Answer 23

Executive order 9066

Question 24

Marked no on both loyalty questions

Answer 24

No no group

Question 25

Most decorated unit force in armed forces, fought in Europe, Asians mainly Japanese

Answer 25

442nd combat unit

Question 26

Supreme Court cases of Japanese internment

Answer 26

Fred Korematsu, Gordon hirabayashi

Question 27

Head of brotherhood of sleeping car porters, march on Washington in 1942 to protest racial discrimination in war industries "most dangerous man in America"

Answer 27

Phillip A Randolph

Question 28

Prohibits racial discrimination in defense INDUSTRY, put into place by FEPC( fair employment practices commission)

Answer 28

Executive order 8802

Question 29

Zoom suit riots, dubbed by Eleanor Roosevelt, soldiers in Latin America clash with Mexican Americas, massive retaliation from Mexican community when man found dead

Answer 29

Race riots

Question 30

Expansion of government and conversion of industry to war time production Army, civil government, weapon producers inter connected

Answer 30

Military industrial complex

Question 31

1/2 war financed with taxes, much larger percentage of Americans pay taxes now

Answer 31

Revenue act of 1942

Question 32

Oversaw conversion of industry to war production, allocates scarce materials in wartime production, halts non essential building

Answer 32

War production board

Question 33

Coordinated all government agencies involved in WWII, decided what government could contribute to war

Answer 33

Office of war mobilization

Question 34

Establishes hours, wages, working conditions

Answer 34

National war labor board

Question 35

Broadened presidential authority in seizing delinquent war plants, imposed 30 day cooling period for strikes, established criminal penalties for strike leaders, required majority of unions membership before a strike, forbade union contributions to political campaigns in wartime

Answer 35

Smith Connally war labor dispute act

Question 36

President following Roosevelt's death, atomic bomb decision

Answer 36

Truman

Question 37

Benefits to returning war veterans in WWII

Answer 37

GI bill of rights

Question 38

Cooperation between Americas through economic social political measures

Answer 38

Pan- americanism

Question 39

Steel mill US promised to brazilians

Answer 39

Volta redonda