Intervertebral Disc Flashcards

1
Q

The IVD is fibrocartilaginous sandwich with outer ______ and inner _____ collagen fibers.

A

Type 1 - outer

Type II - Inner

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2
Q

The outer part, annulus fibrosus, has _____ concentric laminae fibers.

A

15-20

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3
Q

The fibers of the annulus angle about ____ degrees to the vertebral body. (____ to the vertical.)

A

30

65

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4
Q

The nucleus purposes has a ______ consistency and is located where in the lumbar region?

A

Gelatinous

posterocentrally

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5
Q

The nucleus pulposus contains what that attracts water?

A

proteoglycans

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6
Q

Which part of the annulus fibrosus is innervated?

A

Outer 1/3

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7
Q

What innervated the AF posteriorly?

A

sinuvertebral (recurrent meningeal)

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8
Q

What innervated the AF anterolaterally?

A

Sensory nerves from the grey sympathetic ram communicans

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9
Q

The IVD is not well vascularized and is nourished how?

A

By diffusion

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10
Q

The diffusion (aka ______) is facilitated by what?

A

imbibition

movment

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11
Q

How many IVD are there?

A

23

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12
Q

Where is there NOT a vertebral disc?

A

C1/C2

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