Internet & World Wide Web Flashcards

1
Q

What is the internet an acronym for?

A

Interconnected Network

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2
Q

Two or more computers connected together

A

Network

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3
Q

Many computers connected by a cable within a building

A

Local Area Network (LAN)

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4
Q

Many computers connected by satellite or radio waves

A

Wide Area Network

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5
Q

A network of networks

A

Internet

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6
Q

ARPANET

A

Advanced Research Projects Agency

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7
Q

A redistribution point or communication endpoint

A

Node

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8
Q

Transmission media or physical medium linking nodes together (cables)

A

Links

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9
Q

The messages sent across the internet

A

Packets

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10
Q

A system of rules that allows two or more entities of a communications system to transmit information.

A

Protocol

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11
Q

The numerical address of computers

A

Internet Protocol (IP)

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12
Q

The communications standard that enables computers to exchange messages

A

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

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13
Q

IPv4 addresses are __ bit numbers

A

32 bit

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14
Q

IPv6 addresses are ___ bit numbers

A

128 bit

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15
Q

Takes private IP addresses and turns them into public IP addresses

A

Network Address Translation (NAT)

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16
Q

.com is an example of:

A

Top-level Domain Name

17
Q

The protocol for transferring HTML files

A

Hypertext Protocol (HTTP)

18
Q

What does HTML stand for

A

Hypertext Markup Language