Internet Of Things Flashcards

1
Q

What is a gateway address?

A

A gateway address is the address of the closest router. All local traffic is not routed through the gateway. Any traffic not on the local subnet will pass through the gateway. used to route non-local traffic

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2
Q

What is a subnet mask used for?

A

A subnet mask is used to identify the local network. It is used in conjunction with the system’s IP address to determine the host portion and the network portion via subnetting.

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3
Q

Whats an IP address?

A

An IP address is an address used by a computer to access network resources. Sometimes an IP address is required, but in an alternate configuration.

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4
Q

What’s an alternate configuration?

A

An alternate configuration is a method of specifying an alternate IP address while leaving the primary (whether static or dynamically assigned) untouched. This configuration is often used with computers that are routinely connected to multiple networks.

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5
Q

default port that is used with SSH (Secure Shell) communications…

A

Port 22; It is not related to the RDP protocol.

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6
Q

default port for RDP on a Windows computer…

A

Port 3389; This port can be changed by editing the Windows registry.

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7
Q

Https port that is used for secure communications between a web server and a web browser. It uses SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) which is a standard security protocol…

A

Port 443

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8
Q

alternative HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) port. It is often used as a management interface port for web-based applications…

A

Port 8080

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9
Q

What’s a DNS (Domain Name System) address used for?

A

A DNS (Domain Name System) address is used to translate domain names into IP addresses. If resources can only be contacted by IP, name resolution is not working. The DNS server addresses being used should be checked.

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10
Q

SSH secure shell port

A

Port 22

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11
Q

FTP port

A

21

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12
Q

Telnet port

A

23

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13
Q

SMTP Simple mail transfer protocol port

A

Port 25

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14
Q

DNS port

A

53

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15
Q

Pop3 port

A

Port 110

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16
Q

IMAP internet message access protocol

A

Port 143

17
Q

Subnet mask

A

255.255.255.0

18
Q

Loopback address

A

127.0.0.1