International trade & exchange rate Flashcards
What are the benefits of international trade
Creates opportunities for business growth and for countries to sell off surplus commodities
Increases competition
Consumer choice
Allows countries to obtain goods that cannot be produced domestically or goods that can be bought more cheaply from overseas
What happens when the exchange rate falls
Demand for exports increase because they are cheaper and demand for imports decrease because they are dearer
What happens when the exchange rate rises
Demand for exports decrease because they are dearer and demand for imports increase because they are cheaper
What happens to the economy when the exchange rate falls sharply for a long period of time
Leads to higher export sales, creating more employment income and tax revenues for that country