International AML CFT Standards (Part 1) Flashcards
what are the three main activities FATF has focused on
- Standard Setting
- Ensuring effective compliance with the standards
- identifying money laundering and terrorist financing threats
what are the 5 areas the 40 recommendations cover
- the identification of risks and development of appropriate policies
- the criminal justice system and law enforcement
- the financial system and its regulation
- the transparency of legal persons and arrangements
- international cooperation
according to FATF when should financial institutions conduct CDD
when they
- establish business relations
- cary out an occasional transaction or wire transfer above the specified threshold
- have a suspiciou of ML and TF
- have doubts about the veracity or adequacy of previously obtained customer identification information
in the 40 recommendations what are the expanded coverage of industries
casinos
real estate agents
DPM
lawyers, notaries, and independent legal professionals and accountants when they prepare or carry out transactions
trust and company service providers
what are the two public documents that FATF uses to identify countries with AML deficiencies
Public Statement
Improving Global AML/CFT Compliance: ongoing process
what is the difference between the 2
the public statement identifies countries or jurisdictions with strategic deficiencies that are so serious that FATF calls on its members and non members to apply conter measures
Improving Global AML/CFT compliance; ongoing process - identifies countries or jurisdictions with strategic weaknesses in AML/CFT measures but that have provided a high level of commitment to an action plan developed with the FATF
What is the basel committee on banking supervision
global standard-setter for the prudential regulation of banks and provides a forum of cooperation on banking supervisory matters
what are the 4 areas that customer due diligence for banks addresses
- importance of KYC standards for supervisors and banks
- essential elements of KYC standards
- The role of supervisors
- Implementation of KYC standards in a cross-border context
according to the paper, what are the four key elements of a KYC program
- customer identification
- risk management
- customer acceptance
- monitoring
who should audit report to
the audit committee of the BOD
what are the 3 principles of the FATF syle regional bodies
role
autonomy
reciprocity
what is their role
they play a roll in identifying and addressing AML/CFT technical assistance needs for their individual members
what is autonomy
FATF and FSRBs are free standing organizations that share the common goals of combating ML and the financing of terrorism and proliferation and of fostering effective AML/CFT systems
what is reciprocity
FATF and FSRBs operate on the basis of mutual or joint or common recognition of their work, which implies that FSRBs and FATF put in place similar mechanisms for effective participation and involvement in each other’s activities
What does the Egmont group consist of
a group of FIUs