Internal Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Esophagus

A

Tube that connects the mouth and the stomach in a frog.

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2
Q

Stomach

A

Stores food and mixes it with enzymes to begin digestion

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3
Q

Small Intestine

A

The principal organ of digestion and absorption of digested food

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4
Q

Pancreas

A

Gland which secretes digestive enzymes

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5
Q

Gall Bladder

A

Gland which secretes digestive enzymes

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6
Q

Large Intestine

A

Posterior organ of the digestive system which stores undigested food.

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7
Q

Liver

A

Secretes bile

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8
Q

Heart

A

Pumping organ of the circulatory system (has 3 chambers)

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9
Q

Ventricle

A

Chamber of a frog’s heart that pumps blood out of the heart to the lungs and other parts of the body

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10
Q

Spleen

A

Organ in the frog’s circulatory system that makes, stores, and destroys blood cells.

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11
Q

Kidneys

A

organs in the frog’s excretory or urogenital system that filter the blood and remove the wastes to make urine.

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12
Q

Urinary Bladder

A

The organ that collects and stores urine until released.

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13
Q

Ovaries

A

Organs of the female reproductive system that produce the eggs.

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14
Q

Oviducts

A

Tubes of a female frog’s reproductive system that carry eggs from the ovaries to the cloaca.

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15
Q

Right Atrium

A

Chamber of the frogs heart which receives blood from the sinus venosus.

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16
Q

Left Atrium

A

The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the lungs.

17
Q

Fat Bodies

A

Masses of fat in the body cavities of frogs. Needed for hibernating and mating

18
Q

Mesentery

A

Supporting mesentery membrane which holds the intestine in place.