Intermitt. Compression Flashcards

0
Q

Joint aspiration is also known as _____ing.

A

draining

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1
Q

Lymphedema is swelling that takes place where?

A

outside the joint

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2
Q

_______ needs to be combined with compression to help push fluids out.

A

elevation

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3
Q

Lymph vessels are more concentrated on the medial/lateral side of limbs.

A

medial

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4
Q

what force will act against swelling drainage?

A

gravity

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5
Q

Subcutaneous layers and skin are more/less resistive than deeper tissues like muscle lymph drainage.

A

less

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6
Q

Edema normally accumulates where?

A

superficially

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7
Q

What is the mechanism of intermittent compression in relation to swelling?

A

It pushes swelling from a place of high pressure to a place of lower pressure

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8
Q

Common upper extremity compression pressures are at __-__mm/hg.

A

30-60

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9
Q

Common lower extremity pressures are measured at __-__ mm/hg.

A

40-80

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10
Q

What pressure (in mm/hg) is a good starting point for compression?

A

30mm/hg

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11
Q

Shorter on-off times will create what type of effect?

A

a massage effect

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12
Q

Longer on-off times create an environment for what type of therapy?

A

pressure therapy

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13
Q

A recommended on-off timetable is __ sec on and __ sec off.

A

30 and 30

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14
Q

Results can be seen in just __ minutes.

A

10

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15
Q

Normal treatment times are between __ and __ minutes.

A

10 and 30

16
Q

What can be used after treatment to help extend the compression phase?

A

a compression ace wrap

17
Q

During what phase would it be ok for the patient to perform contractions during treatment?

A

during the off phase

18
Q

_________ pumps are used post op to counteract blood clot formation.

A

Sequential.

19
Q

CPM stands for what?

A

continuous passive motion

20
Q

Immobilization can have a negative effect on tissue because of what?

A

necrosis and random laying down of cartilage