Intermediate 100-250 Flashcards
Metabolic Specificity
Energy Demand placed on the body
Muscular Endurance
Stabilization adaptation
Ability to produce/maintain relative low levels of force for prolonged periods
Stability
THE MOST IMPORTANT ADAPTATION
Low intensity, high reps
ability of body to maintain postural equilibrium and support joints properly during movements
Strength Endurance
Strength adaptation to resistance training
Low Reps, More Sets, High levels of Force
Supersets
Ability to produce higher levels of force for prolonged periods
Strength level resistance training
emphasizes nervous and muscular systems
Hypertrophy
Muscle growth, enlargment of fibers or increase in cross sectional area of individual fibers
Maximal Strength in terms of Resistance Training
Max force a muscle can produce in a single effort
Power Level Resistance Training
Power = ability of neuromuscular system to produce the greatest force in shortest time
Both heavy and light weights must be moved as fast as possible
Acute Variables for Intensity and Reps/Sets
Stabilization = 12-25 reps, 1-3 sets, 50-70%
Strength = 1-12 reps, 2-6 sets, 70-100%
Power = 1-10 reps, 3-6 sets, 30-45% or 10% bodyweight
Recovery Times
0-30 seconds = 50% of ATP, CP
40 sec = 75%
60 sec = 85-90%
3 minutes = 100%
Training Volume
total amount of work performed in a specified time
always inversely related to intensity
CANNOT SAFELY perform high volumes of high intensity for any extended time period
Cellular Adaptation
Higher Volume Training (3 sets 9-20 reps) produces cellular adaptations
Neurological Adaptations
High intensity training with low volume
(4-6 sets of 1-5 reps) produces greater adaptation
Program Design
A purposeful system/plan put together to help an individual achieve a specific goal
Biomechanics
A study that uses principls of physics to quantitatively study for forces interact within a living body