Intermediate 100-250 Flashcards

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1
Q

Metabolic Specificity

A

Energy Demand placed on the body

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2
Q

Muscular Endurance

A

Stabilization adaptation

Ability to produce/maintain relative low levels of force for prolonged periods

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3
Q

Stability

A

THE MOST IMPORTANT ADAPTATION

Low intensity, high reps

ability of body to maintain postural equilibrium and support joints properly during movements

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4
Q

Strength Endurance

A

Strength adaptation to resistance training

Low Reps, More Sets, High levels of Force
Supersets

Ability to produce higher levels of force for prolonged periods

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5
Q

Strength level resistance training

A

emphasizes nervous and muscular systems

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6
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Muscle growth, enlargment of fibers or increase in cross sectional area of individual fibers

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7
Q

Maximal Strength in terms of Resistance Training

A

Max force a muscle can produce in a single effort

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8
Q

Power Level Resistance Training

A

Power = ability of neuromuscular system to produce the greatest force in shortest time

Both heavy and light weights must be moved as fast as possible

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9
Q

Acute Variables for Intensity and Reps/Sets

A

Stabilization = 12-25 reps, 1-3 sets, 50-70%

Strength = 1-12 reps, 2-6 sets, 70-100%

Power = 1-10 reps, 3-6 sets, 30-45% or 10% bodyweight

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10
Q

Recovery Times

A

0-30 seconds = 50% of ATP, CP
40 sec = 75%
60 sec = 85-90%
3 minutes = 100%

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11
Q

Training Volume

A

total amount of work performed in a specified time

always inversely related to intensity

CANNOT SAFELY perform high volumes of high intensity for any extended time period

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12
Q

Cellular Adaptation

A

Higher Volume Training (3 sets 9-20 reps) produces cellular adaptations

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13
Q

Neurological Adaptations

A

High intensity training with low volume

(4-6 sets of 1-5 reps) produces greater adaptation

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14
Q

Program Design

A

A purposeful system/plan put together to help an individual achieve a specific goal

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15
Q

Biomechanics

A

A study that uses principls of physics to quantitatively study for forces interact within a living body

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16
Q

Proprioceptively Enriched Environment

A

Unstable yet controlled environment where exercises performed casue the body to use its internal balance and stabilization functions

17
Q

Fastest Growing Health Issue in the US

A

Obesity

18
Q

Kinetic Chain is made up of 3 parts

A

Nervous, Skeletal, Muscular Systems

19
Q

Ability of the Kinetic Chain to Stabilize a Joint During Movement is Called?

A

Dynamic Joint Stabilization

20
Q

Ability to move the body in one intended direction as fast as possible is called?

A

Speed

21
Q

What makes up the “Core”

A

Lumbo-pelvic-hip complex and the thoracic/cervical spine

Center of gravity is located here

22
Q

Rate of Force Production

A

How quickly a muscle can generate force

Exert maximal force in a minimal amount of time

23
Q

Kinetic Chain ability to adapt to stresses is called?

A

General Adaptation Syndrome

24
Q

Multisensory Condition

A

Training Environment that provides hieghtened stimulation to proprioceptors and mechanoreceptors

25
Q

Acute Variables

A

Important components that specify how each exercise is to be performed

26
Q

Estimated Average Requirement (EAR)

A

Average daily intake estimated to meet requirement of HALF the healthy individuals in a particular life stage/gender group

27
Q

Controlled Instability

A

Training Environment that is unstable as can safely be controlled by an individual

28
Q

General Warm Up

A

Low intensity exercise that does not necesarily relate to more intense exercise that follows

29
Q

Integrative Function

A

Ability to analyze/interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making to produce an appropriate response

30
Q

Rep

A

One complete movement of a single exercise