Interim 4 Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

The North and the South fought against each other in the

A

Civil War

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2
Q

What was the main cause of the civil war?

A

They North and South disagreed on slavery

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3
Q

The Kansas-Nebraska act was a compromise that let states decide if they wanted slavery or not. _______________________ was a violent conflict that resulted from the compromise. This showed that ___________.

A

The Kansas-Nebraska act was a compromise that let states decide if they wanted slavery or not. BLEEDING KANSAS was a violent conflict that resulted from the compromise. This showed that COMPROMISES WERE NOT ENOUGH TO HOLD THE UNION TOGETHER.

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4
Q

Many southerners wanted to protect states’ rights and maintain slavery so they seceded and formed the _________

A

Confederacy

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5
Q

The North and the South had two very different sources of ______________________________. The North had _________________________, while the south had _____________________________.

A

The North and the South had two very different sources of WEALTH. The North had FACTORIES/INDUSTRIES, while the south had FARMING/PLANTATIONS.

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6
Q

An abolitionist is __

A

Someone who wanted to end slavery

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7
Q

The Confederate States of America were the ________________________ states that seceded from the United States.

A

Southern

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8
Q

How did the railroad system help the North win the Civil War?

A

It allowed them to easily move resources and soldiers.

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9
Q

In the ________________________________ President Lincoln freed all slaves that lived in slave states and territories.

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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10
Q

The commander of the confederate Army surrendered at the courthouse in …

A

Appomattox, Virginia

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11
Q

____ started after the Civil War ended.

A

Reconstruction

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12
Q

What is sharecropping?

A

When former slaves continued to work on farms of former owners, but they shared the profits.

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13
Q

Abolishing Slavery is part of the _____________ Amendment to the Constitution

A

13th

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14
Q

What is suffrage?

A

The right to vote

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15
Q

What was the Great Depression?

A

A period of time when many were unemployed and needed financial assistance.

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16
Q

The Civil Rights movement fought against…

A

racial segregation

17
Q

Urbanization is defined as the…

A

growth of cities due to industrialization

18
Q

Political cartoons started becoming more of a thing during the…

A

Cold War

19
Q

The War on Terrorism was declared …

A

After the attacks in September 11, 2001

20
Q

The largest river in the US that runs from Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico is

A

Mississippi River

21
Q

The largest mountain range in the west is

A

Rocky Mountains

22
Q

The largest mountain range in the east is

A

Appalachian Mountains

23
Q

What were the economic reasons for European exploration of the Americas?

A

Gold, glory, God, discoveries, and establishing colonies as trading centers

24
Q

The British closed the Boston harbor after the

A

Boston Tea Party

25
Q

What act angered colonists who didn’t want British soldiers living in their home?

A

Quartering Act

26
Q

The _________________________________ is part of the constitution to help make sure the central government is not too strong or powerful.

A

Bill of Rights

27
Q

Examples of checks and balances include:

A

The Executive branch can veto laws passed by congress.

28
Q

The Florida Acquisition, Louisiana Territory, Texas Annexation, Oregon Country, and Mexican Cession are all examples of westward expansion or…

A

… Manifest Destiny