Interactions With Organisms Flashcards

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1
Q

Predator

A

Something that eats another animal.

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2
Q

Prey

A

Something that gets eaten by a predator.

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3
Q

Energy Pyramid

A

The way energy is passed through an ecosystem.

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4
Q

Primary Producer

A

An organism that makes it’s energy from the sun.

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4
Q

Primary Consumer

A

An organism that gets it’s energy from eating a producer.

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5
Q

Secondary Consumer

A

An organism that gets it’s energy from eating a primary consumer.

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6
Q

Tertiary Consumer

A

An organism that gets it’s energy from eating a primary or secondary consumer.

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7
Q

Decomposer

A

Something that gets it’s energy from dead animals or decaying matter.

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9
Q

10% Rule

A

“When a consumer eats a producer or another consumer, it only get 10%, as 90% of energy consumed gets sent to life processes.”

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10
Q

Symbiosis

A

A relationship in which two different organisms live in close association with each other.

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11
Q

Parasitism

A

One species benefits of another species, which is harmed.

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12
Q

Commensalism

A

One organism benefits and the other is unaffected.

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13
Q

Mutualism

A

Both species benefit; sometimes depend on each other to survive.

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14
Q

Quaternary Consumer

A

Something that eats a primary, secondary, or tertiary consumer.

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