Interactions On The Environmental Flashcards

1
Q

Symbiosis

A

Close interactions between 2 or more organisms from different species that live together

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2
Q

Competition

A

When 2 it more individuals compete for the same resources that are in short supply

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3
Q

Intra specific competition

A

Between same species. Competition for mates and resources. Most intense competition because its between same species in similar habitats resources.

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4
Q

Interspecific competition

A

Between same species. Niches in habitat very similar

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5
Q

Ecological niche

A

All conditions necessary for an organism to survive and reproduce.

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6
Q

Specialisation

A

Structural and behavioural adaptations that enable individuals of different species to co-exist

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7
Q

Competitive exclusion principle

A

The principal states that when 2 compete for the same, scarce resources within a niche, 1 will eventually out compete and displace the other.

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8
Q

Social organisation

A

Structure of relationships within a group

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9
Q

Dilution effect

A

The greater the number of individuals in a group, the greater the survival choices.

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10
Q

Confusion and distraction effect

A

As predator tries to single out prey, herd scatters in all, confusing predator

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11
Q

Eusocial animals

A

Animals that are truly social and live in colonies

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