interactions among organisms Flashcards

1
Q

types of interaction

A

intraspecific relationship
interspecific relationship

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2
Q

population ecology interaction in which members of the same species fight for a restricted number of resources

A

intraspecific relationship

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3
Q

any relationship involving the coexistence and interaction of two or species. when a larger animal consumes the flesh of a smaller animal

A

interspecific relationship

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4
Q

two male birds of the same species

A

intraspecific relationship

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5
Q

marine mammals or species that often eat the same type of fish in the ocean ecosystem

A

interspecific relationship

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6
Q

naturally occuring interaction or close living relationship between organisms of different species that benefits one or both parties

A

symbiosis

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7
Q

it has a long lifespan

A

obligate symbioses

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8
Q

symbioses that are more recent behavioral adaptations that can evolve into obligate symbioses given enough time

A

facultative symbioses

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9
Q

types of symbiotic relationship

A

mutualism
commensalism
parasitism

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10
Q

interactions between organisms of two different species in which each organism benefits in some way from the other

A

mutualism

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11
Q

it can involve the exchange of resources like shelter, food, and other nutrients, or services like protection, transportation, and healthcare

A

mutualism

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12
Q

relationship between two species, in which both are completely dependent on each other. neither the participant could survive without the other

A

continuous association

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13
Q

type of mutualism in which the interacting species derive benefit from each other but not being fully dependent that each other cannot survive without the symbiotic partner

A

transitory association

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14
Q

relationship between individuals of two species in which one species obtains food or other benefits from the other without either harming or benefiting the latter

A

commensalism

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15
Q

organism that benefits

A

commensal

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16
Q

organism that which is neither harmed or benefited

A

host

17
Q

organism that is benefited

A

parasite

17
Q

relationship between two species of plants or animals in which one benefits at the expense of the other sometimes without killing the host

A

parasitism

18
Q

two kinds of parasites

A

internal and external

19
Q

organism in parasitism that is harmed and it is also where the parasite lives

A

host

20
Q

what do you call the group of parasites that live on the surface of a host like fleas and ticks

A

ecoparasites

21
Q

what do you call the group of parasites that live inside the hosts body like intestinal worms and protozoa

A

endoparasites

22
Q

what do you call the group of parasites entering the opening of the host body and partially embed themselves like copepods

A

mesoparasites

23
Q

secondary infections of the skin from the bite reaction

A

impetigo, ecthyma, and lymphangitis