Interactions Flashcards

1
Q

Electron Interactions:

A

Bremm
Characteristic

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2
Q

Photon Interactions:

A

Compton
Coherent
Photoelectric
Pair Production
Photonuclear (disintegration)

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3
Q

Interaction that occurs when an incoming electron is slowed and changes direction near the nucleus is known as:

A

Brehmstrahlung

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4
Q

Interaction that occurs between photon and atomic nucleus

A

Pair production

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5
Q

Photon interaction most likely to occur during kV imaging

A

Photoelectric effect

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6
Q

X-ray interaction in which the photons energy is completed absorbed is

A

Photoelectric effect

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7
Q

Predominant photon interaction during port imaging

A

Compton scattering

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8
Q

The photon interaction with an outer shell electron that does not affect the photon’s energy is:

A

Coherent

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9
Q

In radiation therapy, which of the following interactions with matter are least important?

A

Photoelectric

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10
Q

Which of the following photon interactions with matter involves energy being converted to mass?

A

pair production
The photon interacts with the atomic nucleus resulting in the production of an electron and a positron. The energy of the photon was converted in the mass of the electron and positron.

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11
Q

What interaction occurs when electrons impinge on the target

A

Bremmstrahlung

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12
Q

The interaction between an incident photon and an inner shell electron which transfers all the energy of
the photon to the electron is called

A

Photoelectric

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13
Q

Interaction near the atomic nucleus without interacting with the atomic nucleus followed by a change in direction
-only interaction that occurs in MV ranges
-can be kV or mV

A

Bremmstrahlung

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14
Q

electron interacts with an orbiting electron, orbiting electron is removed as energy
-diagnostic x-ray ranges

A

characteristic

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15
Q

Photon interacts with an outer shell electron, change in direction occurs with no energy lost
-excitation

A

Coherent

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16
Q

Photon interacts with an outer shell electron, change in direction occurs with some energy released
-most common interaction in radt

A

Compton

17
Q

Photon interacts with inner shell electron, the energy is absorbed by the electron and then ejected as a ________
-characteristic is a secondary interaction to this
-most common in diagnostic imaging due to absorption

A

Photoelectric effect

18
Q

Photon interacts with the nucleus, disappearing then reappearing as an electron pair (positron + electron)
>1.022 MeV Threshold

A

Pair production

19
Q

Photon interacts with nucleus releasing a neutron
occurs in high Z# material + energies >10 MV

A

Photonuclear

20
Q

Port imaging

A

Compton

21
Q

kV imaging

A

Photoelectric