Interactions Flashcards
Electron Interactions:
Bremm
Characteristic
Photon Interactions:
Compton
Coherent
Photoelectric
Pair Production
Photonuclear (disintegration)
Interaction that occurs when an incoming electron is slowed and changes direction near the nucleus is known as:
Brehmstrahlung
Interaction that occurs between photon and atomic nucleus
Pair production
Photon interaction most likely to occur during kV imaging
Photoelectric effect
X-ray interaction in which the photons energy is completed absorbed is
Photoelectric effect
Predominant photon interaction during port imaging
Compton scattering
The photon interaction with an outer shell electron that does not affect the photon’s energy is:
Coherent
In radiation therapy, which of the following interactions with matter are least important?
Photoelectric
Which of the following photon interactions with matter involves energy being converted to mass?
pair production
The photon interacts with the atomic nucleus resulting in the production of an electron and a positron. The energy of the photon was converted in the mass of the electron and positron.
What interaction occurs when electrons impinge on the target
Bremmstrahlung
The interaction between an incident photon and an inner shell electron which transfers all the energy of
the photon to the electron is called
Photoelectric
Interaction near the atomic nucleus without interacting with the atomic nucleus followed by a change in direction
-only interaction that occurs in MV ranges
-can be kV or mV
Bremmstrahlung
electron interacts with an orbiting electron, orbiting electron is removed as energy
-diagnostic x-ray ranges
characteristic
Photon interacts with an outer shell electron, change in direction occurs with no energy lost
-excitation
Coherent
Photon interacts with an outer shell electron, change in direction occurs with some energy released
-most common interaction in radt
Compton
Photon interacts with inner shell electron, the energy is absorbed by the electron and then ejected as a ________
-characteristic is a secondary interaction to this
-most common in diagnostic imaging due to absorption
Photoelectric effect
Photon interacts with the nucleus, disappearing then reappearing as an electron pair (positron + electron)
>1.022 MeV Threshold
Pair production
Photon interacts with nucleus releasing a neutron
occurs in high Z# material + energies >10 MV
Photonuclear
Port imaging
Compton
kV imaging
Photoelectric