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Intelligence Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Munn’s definition of Intelligence?

A

Intelligence is defined as the capacity for flexible adjustment

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2
Q

Define Intelligence according to Binet and Simon

A

Intelligence is the ability to judge, to understand and to reason well

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3
Q

What is Oxford English Dictionary definition of Intelligence

A

The ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills

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4
Q

Who proposed the two factor theory

A

Charles Spearman

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5
Q

g factor

A

general factor which are all primary and common to all tasks

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6
Q

s factor

A

special factor or abilities related to a particular task

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7
Q

expand pma

A

Primary mental abilities

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8
Q

Who proposed the theory of primary mental abilities

A

Louis Thurstone

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9
Q

how many primary abilities did thurstone identify

A

7

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10
Q

list the 7 primary abilities that thurstone identified

A

Verbal Comprehension
Word Fluency
Numerical Ability
Spatial Ability
Memory
Perceptual Speed
Reasoning

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11
Q

Who proposed the triarchic theory of intelligence

A

Robert Sternberg

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12
Q

Give Wechsler’s definition of Intelligence

A

The aggregate or global capacity of the individual to act purposefully, to think rationally and to deal with his /her environment effectively

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13
Q

Sternberg’s definition of Intelligence

A

The mental ability to adapt, to shape, and to select environment to accomplish one’s goals and those of one’s society and culture

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14
Q

What is componential intelligence also known as

A

Analytical intelligence

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15
Q

What is analytical intelligence also known as

A

Componential Intelligence

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16
Q

What is experiential Intelligence also known as

A

Creative Intelligence

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17
Q

What is Creative Intelligence also known as

A

Experiential Intelligence

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18
Q

What is Contextual Intelligence also known as

A

Practical Intelligence

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19
Q

What is Practical Intelligence also known as

A

Contextual Intelligence

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20
Q

Mental retardation definition by american association of mental retardation

A

Significantly sub-average general intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behaviour which are manifested during the developmental period

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21
Q

emotional intelligence definition

A

ability to monitor, access, express and regulate one’s own emotions, he capacity to interpret and understand other’s emotions; and the ability to use this information to guide one’s thinking and actions

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22
Q

What are people with contextual intelligence known as

A

street smarts

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23
Q

What are the biological factors influencing intelligence

A

Heredity
Glands
Nutrition

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24
Q

What is the deficiency of thyroxin

A

Cretinism

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25
Q

Indian version of Binet -Simon test

A

Binet - Kamath Test

26
Q

Full form of WAIS

A

Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale

27
Q

full form of WISC

A

Wechsler Scale for Children

28
Q

Who gave the concept of mental age

A

Alfred Binet

29
Q

What is mental age

A

Measure of a person’s intellectual development as compared to his/her age group

30
Q

Who gave the concept of IQ

A

William Stern

31
Q

formula for IQ

A

MA/CA * 100

32
Q

Fullform of NPC

A

Normal Probability Curve

33
Q

What is the curve that represents the distribution of intelligence

A

Normal Probability Curve

34
Q

What is the average IQ

A

100

35
Q

Who are called Genius

A

IQ 140 and above

36
Q

Fullform of DAT

A

Differential Aptitude Test

37
Q

Who developed DAT [3]

A

George K Bennet
Herold G Seashore
Alexander G Weshman

38
Q

Name the 8 subtests of DAT

A

Verbal Reasoning
Numerical Ability
Abstract Reasoning
Clerical Speed and accuracy
Mechanical Reasoning
Spatial Relation
Spelling
Language Usage Tests

39
Q

Who gave the Indian Test of Creativity

A

Paramesh Baker Mehdi

40
Q

Examples of Creativity Tests [5]

A

-Guilford Divergent Production Test
-Mednick and Mednick Remote Association Test
-Creativity Test by Wallach and Kogan
-Torrence’s test of Creativity
-Indian Test of Creativity by Paramesh Baker Mehdi

41
Q

What is lack of Oxygen during birth called

A

anoxia

42
Q

fullform of APA

A

American Psychological Association

43
Q

IQ for Borderline MR

A

70-80

44
Q

IQ for Mild MR

A

55-69

45
Q

IQ for Moderate MR

A

40-54

46
Q

IQ for Severe MR

A

25-39

47
Q

IQ for Profound MR

A

25 and below

48
Q

what are people with mild MR also called [bc they can be educated to level of 8-9 yrs of mental age]

A

educable

49
Q

Individual tests of Intelligence [2]

A

CM Bhatia’s Battery of Intelligence tests
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale [WAIS]

50
Q

Group Tests of Intelligence [3]

A

Raven’s Progressive Matrices
Army Alpha
Army Beta

51
Q

Verbal Tests of Intelligence[2]

A

Stanford Binet Test
Otis General Mental Ability Test

52
Q

Non Verbal Tests of Intelligence [2]

A

Raven’s Progressive Matrices
Goddard’s Form Board for Children

53
Q

Performance tests of Intelligence

A

Bhatia’s Battery of Performance tests

54
Q

Fullform of RPM

A

Raven’s Progressive Matrices

55
Q

Who gave the term Emotional Intelligence

A

Wayne Payne

56
Q

Who popularized the term Emotional Intelligence

A

Daniel Goleman

57
Q

expand EI

A

Emotional Intelligence

58
Q

Expand EQ

A

Emotional Quotient

59
Q

Key Characteristics of Emotional Intelligence[5]

A

Self Awareness
Mood Management
Self Motivation
Empathy
Managing relationships

60
Q

What is AI

A

combination of expertise from cognitive psychology and computer science which focuses on the development of computer programs that are able to perform complex tasks like humans

61
Q

Which university made Kismat

A

University of Massachusetts

Psychology (9 decks)

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