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Intel > Intel > Flashcards

Intel Flashcards

1
Q

What does MEC stand for?

A

Multi-access Edge Computing

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2
Q

What does CNI stand for?

A

Container network interface

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3
Q

What is Edge computing

A

Placement of Data Center grade network, compute & storage closer to the endpoint devices.

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4
Q

What does ISV mean?

A

independent software vendor

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5
Q

What does KPI mean?

A

Key performance indicators

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6
Q

What does PAE stand for?

A

Platform Application engineer

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7
Q

What does IEM stand for?

A

Intel experience manager

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8
Q

What does ISV stand for?

A

Independent software vendor

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9
Q

Who do we target?

A

Communication service providers, cloud service providers, and enterprises.

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10
Q

VNF

A

Virtual Network Functions are virtualized network services running on open computing platforms formerly carried out by proprietary, dedicated hardware technology. Common VFNs include virtualized routers, firewalls, WAM optimization, and network address translation services (NAT)

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11
Q

SDN

A

Transport SDN (T-SDN) is an SDN-based architecture for control and management of transport networks, that could involve multi-layer domain, and multi-vendor scenarios. Transport networks have features usually not present in computer networks where SDN paradigm arose, like resilience, sophisticated

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12
Q

Why join the Commercial Edge Applications Portal?

A

Featuring your Optimized Applications in this online portal will enable potential customers to quickly and easily locate your edge offerings. The Commercial Edge Applications portal,

Provides visibility with a wide range of network, enterprise, and cloud customers looking for vertical-specific solutions across industrial, healthcare, retail, smart cities, etc. as well as applications offering horizontal capabilities for the edge;
Accelerates time-to-deployment for customers with your Optimized Applications;
Helps you innovate with Intel’s portfolio of products and solutions that are optimized for edge and built to deliver edge KPIs; and
Helps you co-market your Optimized Applications with Intel and drives visibility for your Optimized Applications with potential customers.

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13
Q

IAP

A

Integration automation platform

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14
Q

NFV

A

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is at its heart the quintessential edge computing application because it provides infrastructure functionality. Telecom operators are looking to transform their service delivery models by running virtual network functions as part of, or layered on top of, an edge computing infrastructure. To maximize efficiency and minimize cost/complexity, running NFV on edge computing infrastructure makes sense.

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15
Q

WHY JOIN THE COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS FOR THE EDGE PROGRAM?

A

Featuring your Optimized Applications in this online portal will enable potential customers to quickly and easily locate your edge offerings.
Here is why you should participate in the Commercial Applications for the Edge portal:
1. You can innovate with Intel’s portfolio of products and solutions that are optimized for edge and built to deliver edgeperformance.
2. Yourcommercial application, horizontal solution orVNF/CNF can be included in this valuable online resource that provides a simple way for potential customers to view your solutions.
3. You gain visibility with a wide range of potential communication service providers, enterprise and cloud service provider customers.
You help your customers shorten their time to deployment.

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16
Q

Technical Questions

A
  1. Application Name with brief description ?
    1. What is the use-case that you are looking to run on Smart Edge-Open ?
    2. Which vertical/horizontal does your solution cater to?
    3. How would you categorize yourself as a vendor ? [Service Orchestration Vendor or CNF/App(Media, RAN, Core, AI, SD-WAN) Vendor or IoTG Stack Vendor]
    4. Is the solution VM based or docker based?
    5. Are you running your workloads on any kind of kubernetes framework ? If yes, do you have the helm charts prepared and ready ?
    6. Do you have requirement of persistent volume for storage in your app/solution ? If yes which one ?
    7. Are you looking for security related building blocks like Intel SGX and ISecL ?
    8. What is the networking requirement ? Does the app need more than one CNI’s (for example SR-IOV). Specify briefly.
      Which is your preferred OEM for Xeon scalable processors [For eg. Dell, Inspur, Supermicro, Lenovo, Trenton etc.]
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17
Q

EPA

A

Enhanced Platform Awareness in Kubernetes

Enhanced Platform Awareness (EPA) represents a methodology targeting intelligent platform capability, configuration and capacity consumption. EPA

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18
Q

CERA

A

Converged Edge Reference architectures. CERA is a set of pre-integrated and readily deployable HW/SW Reference Architectures powered by OpenNESS to significantly accelerate Edge Platform Development.

19
Q

What is Smart Edge Open

A

is a software toolkit for building edge platforms. Speed up development of edge solutions that host network functions alongside AI, media processing, and security workloads with reference solutions optimized for common use cases powered by a Certified Kubernetes* cloud native stack.

20
Q

uCPE

A

Universal Customer Premises Equipment is a general purpose “white box” networking device, usually distributed by a telecommunications or networking service provider and located at the customer edge (such as a branch office or house), hence the name “Customer Premises Equipment”.

21
Q

Developer Experience kit

A

Provides the base capabilities needed to run typical containerized edge services, including networking, security, and telemetry.Use it to explore Intel® Smart Edge Open features, or as the starting point for your own solution.

22
Q

Access Edge Experience kit

A

Provide smart indoor coverage solutions based on next-generation fronthaul architecture.

23
Q

uCPE Experience kit

A

Seamlessly connect endpoints using multiple protocols, without needing to invest in specialized hardware.

24
Q

Near Edge Experience kit

A

Scale solutions from a single-edge node to multicluster deployments across network edge aggregation points, such as group centers and next-generation central offices.

25
Q

Private Wireless Experience kit

A

Deploy a local, private wireless network for your industrial, retail, or enterprise location. Run compute-intensive workloads at the edge on data collected from intelligent sensors at 5G speeds.

26
Q

MNOs

A

Mobile network operators (MNOs) are wireless carriers that own and maintain their own towers and associated equipment.

27
Q

VCAC

A

Using Visual Compute Accelerator Card - Analytics (VCAC-A) in Smart Edge Open

The Visual Cloud Accelerator Card - Analytics (VCAC-A) equips 2nd Generation Intel® Xeon® processor- based platforms with Iris® Pro Graphics and Intel® Movidius™ VPUs to enhance video codec, computer vision, and inference capabilities. Comprised of one Intel i3-7100U CPU and 12 Intel® Movidius™ VPUs, this PCIe add-in card delivers competent stream inference capability and outstanding total cost of ownership. Provisioning the network edge with VCAC-A acceleration through the Converged Edge Experience Kits (CEEK) enables dense and performant media analytics and transcoding pipelines.

28
Q

HDDL

A 
What is HDDL Intel?
Intel® Movidius™ Myriad™ X High Density Deep Learning (HDDL) solution integrates multiple Intel® Movidius™ Myriad™ X brand SoCs in a PCIe add-in card form factor or a module form factor to build a scalable, high-capacity, deep-learning solution. ... HDDL-R: Raw video data to the PCIe card (decode on the host).
29
Q

EMCO

A

Edge Multi-Cluster Orchestrator

Edge Multi-Cluster Orchestration(EMCO), an Smart Edge Open Building Block, is a Geo-distributed application orchestrator for Kubernetes. EMCO operates at a higher level than Kubernetes and interacts with multiple of edges and clouds running Kubernetes.

30
Q

SASE

A

Secure Access Service Edge Secure access service edge, or SASE, is a cloud-based IT model that bundles software-defined networking with network security functions and delivers them from a single service provider

31
Q

MANO

A

Management and orchestration (MANO) is a key element of the ETSI network functions virtualization (NFV) architecture. MANO is an architectural framework that coordinates network resources for cloud-based applications and the lifecycle management of virtual network functions (VNFs) and network services.

32
Q

DEK

A

Intel® Smart Edge Open Developer Experience Kit provides customized infrastructure deployments for common network and on-premises edge use cases.

33
Q

PWEK

A

Private Wireless Experience Kit

34
Q

FPGAs

A

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are semiconductor devices that are based around a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) connected via programmable interconnects. FPGAs can be reprogrammed to desired application or functionality requirements after manufacturing.

35
Q

HPC

A

high perferance computd

36
Q

What is Edge Compute?

A

Edge compute is about running software at the edge of the network, rather than on centralized infrastructure in a data center or the cloud. Today, this means serverless computing, though there have been other forms of edge compute over the years. The term also refers to the complete collection of infrastructure, tools, and processes that support the capability. This includes having a runtime environment at the edge, a developer stack that aligns with edge compute, a code deployment mechanism for the edge, and so forth.

37
Q

When Does Edge Compute Make Sense?

A

Edge compute is a compelling computing option for many use cases. However, it’s not a replacement for data centers or the cloud. Rather, the edge is an additional place to run code. Edge compute makes the most sense when end users can benefit from it. Reasons vary, but most of the time, developers prefer to put computing at the edge when a digital experience requires the lowest possible level of latency, and performing application logic closer to the user will realize this goal. Additionally, an edge compute workload might be an app that utilizes data and insights based on user context and location, such as for personalization. This works better at the edge than it would on centralized infrastructure because the edge server has all of the user context to make decisions. Edge compute makes further sense when a developer wants to avoid centralization to protect sensitive data.

38
Q

Geolocation

A

directing end users to geographically relevant sites; placing a geolocation microservice at the edge cuts down on latency while enabling a consistent user experience and a reduction in origin infrastructure

39
Q

Contextual Linking

A

adding contextually relevant links to content for a better user experience; edge compute gets rid of processing and re-routing by the origin

40
Q

Compliance

A

running the IAB’s Transparency and Consent Framework (TCF) to assist with GDPR compliance; edge compute enables fast verification of the TCF’s query string without processing at the origin

41
Q

Localization and Personalization

A

delivering and maintaining personalized customer experiences based on device, geographic, and customer-provided user data

42
Q

Dynamic Content Assembly

A

aligning the right content with the right user by dynamically assembling content from multiple sources

43
Q

Header and Cookie Management

A

decorating, reducing, or modifying headers and cookies to adhere to user preferences and data compliance laws

44
Q

Benefits of Edge Compute

A

Edge compute offers a range of benefits to developers and architects. Low latency — leading to better end-user experiences — is the primary positive outcome, but by far not the only one. Placing compute at the edge facilitates innovation. It puts control and trust decisions at the edge, making room for more real-time applications and experiences that keep the transfer of personal data to a minimum. With the right toolset, edge compute enables developers to “just code,” without needing to manage the complexities of provisioning computing capacity and deploying code at the edge.

Intel (6 decks)

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