Integumentary / Skin Flashcards

1
Q

Scrape of the skin due to something abrasive

A

Abrasion

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2
Q

A forcible pulling away of a part or structure

A

Avulsion

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3
Q

Blue color of the skin due to lack of oxygen

A

Cyanosis

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4
Q

Sweating

A

Diaphoresis

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5
Q

Bruising

A

Ecchymosis

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6
Q

Dry, scaly skin consistent with eczema

A

Eczematous rash

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7
Q

Swelling

A

Edema

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8
Q

Redness/Red

A

Erythema / Erythematous

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9
Q

Fibrous membrane of connective tissue supporting and separating muscles and body organs

A

Fascia

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10
Q

Palpable fluid beneath the skin indicative of infection/pus

A

Fluctuance

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11
Q

Raised area with underlying blood which occurs in tissue resulting from ruptured blood vessels

A

Hematoma

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12
Q

Procedure used to drain and abscess to relieve pain and speed healing

A

Incision and drainage (I&D)

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13
Q

Hardened area of tissue; soft tissue that becomes extremely firm

A

Induration

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14
Q

Hypertrophic scar; raised scar

A

Keloid

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15
Q

Splitting of the skin due to trauma (a cut due to something sharp)

A

Laceration

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16
Q

Rash that is both red and raised

A

Maculopapular rash

17
Q

Patchy skin color due to poor blood circulation

A

Mottled

18
Q

Pale skin typically due to anemia

A

Pallor

19
Q

Raised bumps

A

Papular

20
Q

Red or purple discolorations on the skin that do not blanch (lighten) on applying pressure (a sign of meningitis)

A

Petechial rash

21
Q

Edema that retains an imprint when touched

A

Pitting edema

22
Q

Itchy

A

Pruritic

23
Q

Pus/Pus-like

A

Purulence / Purulent

24
Q

Consisting of serum and blood.

A

Serosanguinous

25
Q

Beneath nail

A

Subungual

26
Q

Slow return of the skin to its normal position after being pinched, a sign of either dehydration or aging, or both

A

Tenting

27
Q

Skin elasticity (poor turgor is a sign of dehydration or age)

A

Turgor

28
Q

Blisters or open-sores

A

Ulcerations

29
Q

A patchy red, raised rash, consistent with allergic reactions

A

Urticarial rash / Wheals