Integumentary-Bacterial/Viral/Fungal infections and Infestation of the of skin Flashcards

1
Q

Impetigo

A

group A strep; thick, honey-colored crusts

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2
Q

folliculitis

A

small pustule at hair follicle opening

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3
Q

furuncle

A

deep infection of hair follicle with staph

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4
Q

carbuncles

A

deepened or multiple interconnecting furuncles; nape of neck

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5
Q

cellutitis

A

inflammation of SQ tissue; red; inflammed, swollen; common on lower extremities; strep or staph

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6
Q

VIRALS

A
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7
Q

HSV Type 1

A

oral infections

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8
Q

HSV Type 2

A

genitals

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9
Q

herpes varicella

A

pruritic vesicles-evolves to pustules-crust-scar-highly contagious.

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10
Q

herpes zoster

A

painful skin over nerve distribution;not contagious; usually linear

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11
Q

verruca vulgaris

A

hypertrophic, flesh-colored papule from HPV virus; limited to epidermis, painful with lateral compression

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12
Q

plantar warts

A

HPV; painful with pressure

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13
Q

FUNGAL

A
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14
Q

candidiasis-mouth

A

cheese-like patches

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15
Q

candidiasis-vagina

A

red, erathemytous, painful tissue, white patches, pruritis

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16
Q

candidiasis-skin

A

diffuse erythematous white rash with pinpoint satellinte lesions

17
Q

intertrigo

A

candidiasis in skin folds; candida albicans

18
Q

Tinea-corposis

A

ringworm; anular lesion with clearing center

19
Q

tinea-cruris

A

jock itch

20
Q

tinea unguium

A

nails

21
Q

tinea-pedis

A

athlete’s foot

22
Q

INFESTATIONS*

A
23
Q

PEDICULOSIS

A

Lice-deposits on hair shaft; biting; ittching

24
Q

scabies

A

infestation of skin by itch mite; contagious; severe itching-especially at night

25
Q

Lyme

A

from ticks; ring-like rash in 3-4 weeks (bull’s eye), flu, cardiac, arthritic, neuro-like symptoms