Integumentary Flashcards

1
Q

ecchymosis/ contusion

A

bruise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

hematoma

A

collection blood under skin
ex. goose egg
(not bruise, contusion)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

striae

A

stretch mark

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

erythema

A

red coloring of skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

diaphoresis

A

sweating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

pruntius

A

itching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

pallor

A

white coloring

ex. anemia, poor circulation, vasoconstriction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

petechiae

A

collection small red/purple dots due to bleeding underneath skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

utricaria

A

hives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

macule

A

<1cm flat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

papule

A

< 1cm elevated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

edema

A

accum fluid in tissues

check for pitting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

jaundice

A

yellow
renal failure
seen in eyes/ mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

nevus

A

mole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cyanosis

A

blue coloring (precursor of pallor)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

excoriation

A

abrasion or wearing off skin

17
Q

patch

A

> 1cm flat

18
Q

plaque

A

> 1cm and elevated

ex. psoryosis

19
Q

vesicle

A

<1cm w/ clear fluid

20
Q

bulla

A

> 1cm w/ clear fluid

blister

21
Q

wheal

A

can be superfic, raised & any size
usually arythematic
ex. mosquito bite

22
Q

lichenification

A

build up of skin

can look scaly/flaky

23
Q

turgor

A

tenting
pinch skin
check dehydration

24
Q

tympany

A

most common

abdom/ stomach

25
Q

resonance

A

lungs

26
Q

dullness

A

liver, heart or fluid filled

ex. dissented bladder

27
Q

flatness

A

bone/ lrg muscle

ex. sternum

28
Q

hyper-resonance

A

not normal
excess of air
ex. copd, emphysema

29
Q

uticanria

A

allergic rxn

30
Q

exudate

A

discharge from wound

31
Q

> 1cm

A

flat= patch
elevated= plaque
fluid filled= bulla

32
Q

<1cm

A

flat= macule
elevated= papule
fluid filled= vesicle