Integ System Flashcards

1
Q

The study of the functions of skin tissue

A

Skin physiology

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2
Q
Soft
Moist
Flexible
Even in pigmentation
Free of disease
What are these characteristics of?
A

Healthy skin

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3
Q

What is PASSER?

A
Protection 
Absorption
Secretion 
Sensation 
Excretion 
Regulation of temperature
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4
Q

Protects the body from UV radiation

A

Melanin

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5
Q

Chemical barrier on surface of the skin

A

Acid mantle

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6
Q
Touch 
Heat
Pain
Cold
Pressure
What are these responding to?
A

Sensory nerve endings in the dermis

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7
Q

The study of the structure and composition of skin tissue

A

Skin histology

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8
Q

What type of sunscreen absorbs and traps UV radiation?

A

Chemical sunscreen

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9
Q

Works immediately after application to reflect or scatter the Suns uv radiation.

A

Physical

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10
Q

TEWL?

A

Transepidermal water loss

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11
Q

The only mitotic layer of the epidermis

A

Stratum germinativum

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12
Q

The epidermis is made up of mostly what?

A

Dead skin cells

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13
Q

What is avascular?

A

No blood vessels

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14
Q

What does the basement membrane do?

A

Transports nutrients from the vascular dermis to the avascular epidermis

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15
Q

The 28 day Upward migration from the stratum germinativum to the stratum corneum

A

The keratinization process

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16
Q

What does the arrector pili muscles do?

A

Muscle responsible for goose bumps

17
Q

The longest Ray that penetrates deep into the dermis

A

UVA sun Ray

18
Q

Second longest Ray that penetrates into the epidermis

A

UVB sun Ray

19
Q

Protects the body from UV radiation

A

Melanin

20
Q

What is the chemical on top of the skin

A

Acid mantle

21
Q

Pigment that is produced by the melanocyte it gives us our skin color

A

Melanin

22
Q

What is Melanogenesis?

A

Process by which melanin is produced

23
Q

What is a melanosome?

A

Organelle found within the melanocyte