Int. Order Flashcards

1
Q

NOTIONS OF GLOBALIZATION by

A

JAN AART SCHOLTE

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2
Q

NOTIONS OF GLOBALIZATION

A
  1. Liberalization
  2. Internationalization
  3. Westernization
  4. Universalization
  5. Re-spatialization
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2
Q

Movements in the past that freed colonized nations to become independent
nation-states that had sovereignty over their own affairs

A

Independent countries or states

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3
Q

Countries do not easily declare war on one another

A

States interact with each other through diplomacy

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3
Q

When we remove or reduce barriers from different nations and people

A

Liberalization

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4
Q

Deepening interactions

A

Internationalization

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5
Q

Different cultures speaking the same language, eating the same food, wearing the
same clothes

A

Universalization

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6
Q

Export of Western culture, ideas, and institutions all over the world

A

Westernization

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7
Q

Cultures being similar or homogenous

A

Universalization

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8
Q

How our ideas and experiences of the world of spaces and places are changed by
those processes and technologies that make the world seem smaller and borderless

A

Re-spatialization

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9
Q

More limits placed on countries

A

States interact with each other through diplomacy

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10
Q

UN, International and Regional organizations that promote cooperation and facilitate
disputes between countries

A

International organizations facilitate these interactions

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11
Q

They can go beyond mere facilitators

A

International organizations take on lives of their own

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12
Q

Powerful organizations that could be the source of good or harm

A

International organizations take on lives of their own

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13
Q

An imagined community

A

NATION

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14
Q

Defined by a particular culture,
religion, or language

A

NATION

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15
Q

Ethnic concept

A

NATION

16
Q

Refers to a country or government

A

STATE

17
Q

Four attributes of State

A

○ Citizens
○ Territory
○ Government
○ Sovereignty

18
Q

Carries out the will of the people

A

Government

19
Q

Most crucial element

A

Sovereignty

20
Q

Recognized and
respected by other countries.
Policies and procedures are
independent of interventions
from other states

A

External

20
Q

External or internal authority

A

Sovereignty

21
Q

having complete
control and authority over
domestic affairs

A

Internal

22
Q

signatories exercise complete control over their domestic affairs

A

Treaty of Westphalia:

23
Q

Turned monarchies to the principles of the French revolution

A

Napoleon Bonaparte

24
Q

People in parliamient are seated there not because of competency
but being born to aristocracy so Napoleon promoted meritocracy in
government

A

Napoleonic code

25
Q

They defeated Napoleon which lead to the recreation of sovereignty, the
Concert of Europe / Metternich System

A

The Battle of Waterloo 1815

26
Q

Sovereign states but “great powers” still hold significant influence over world politics

A

THE CONCERT OF EUROPE / THE METTERNICH SYSTEM

27
Q

Added a new feature to the global system

A

THE CONCERT OF EUROPE / THE METTERNICH SYSTEM

28
Q

Installed the influence of great powers over world politics

A

THE CONCERT OF EUROPE / THE METTERNICH SYSTEM

29
Q

Desire for greater cooperation and unity among states and people

A

INTERNATIONALISM

30
Q

people need
government, states need a world
government

A

LIBERAL NATIONALISM (Immanuel Kant)

31
Q

international law
should govern inter-state relations

A

LIBERAL NATIONALISM (Jeremy Bentham)

32
Q

a system of free
nations that cooperated with each other
create an international system

A

LIBERAL NATIONALISM (Giuseppe Mazzini)

33
Q

Free democratic nations would
build a free system of
international relations

A

LIBERAL NATIONALISM (Woodrow Wilson)

34
Q

Serve as a blueprint for international
relations

A

LIBERAL NATIONALISM

35
Q

Rejected nationalism

A

Karl Marx

36
Q

The world is divided into
classes, not countries (capitalist
vs proletariat)

A

Karl Marx

37
Q

May 1 (Labor day), International
Women’s Day, 8-hour workday

A

Socialist International

38
Q

Russian revolution of 1917

A

Communist International (Comintern)