Insurance Definitions Flashcards
GET THAT 90 % GIRL
Vandalism
Damage to the property without regard to ownership
Co-Insurance
Clause added to commercial policy by underwriters. Is for partial losses less than insurance.
Malicious Acts
Damage to the property due to ownership
Subscription Policy
2 or more insurance companies subscribing to the policy
Manuscript Wording
a wording which is a one of a kind wording. A wording designed for a one of a kind risk. (CN Tower) - does not use pre-printed wording that everyone uses
Re-Insurance
Insurance for insurance companies. ex: house - half you insure, other half insurance
Legal Entity
Someone who can sue or be sued. Ex: Ltd, Corporation
Contract
An agreement between 2 or more parties which is enforceable at law
Frequency
Based on the percentage of business
Lloyds of London (Farmers Market)
It’s a market! Not an Insurance Company! A place to do business. Ex: Vendors go to do business, a syndicate.
Estoppel
You cannot deny what you have already said
Property & Casualty OR General Insurance
Everything other than life and health
Risk
The chance of loss
Proximate Cause
The immediate and effective cause of the loss. Ex: Wind started tornado and there is no break
Hazard ( 2 Hazards: physical and moral)
Is a condition which may cause a peril to occur or make the loss more severe
Waiver (Premium)
The relinquishment of a known right
Damages (Sean Slip and Fall)
Monetary compensation to the plaintiff for bodily injury or property damage
Third Party
Anyone outside insurance contract who takes action against insured. (contract) *That’s why we buy liability insurance
Tort
You have been legally wronged
Replacement Cost
Today’s value without deduction or depreciation. *W/e it costs to replace jeans, umbrella, etc.
Material Facts
Anything about the risk, the underwriter needs to know to accept or reject and the terms of conditions to be added to the policy. (if accepted)
Misrepresentation
When the clients don’t give the facts
Void/ Voidable Policy
When there is misrepresentation of the insurer, the void policy means; never existed. Any premium received must be returned in full
Peril
An event that may cause a loss to occur. * Tornado Story: Wind=Tornado=Damage
Indemnity
To put you back in the same financial position, just prior to the loss. NO BETTER NO WORSE
Writ
Legal notice tell you you have been sued
First Party
The Insured
Second Party
The Insurer
Actual Cash Value
Today’s price, less depriciation. Replacment cost less depriciation.
Negligence
What a reasonable and prudent person would or would not do in a similar situation. *pool story, to put the fence around the pool.
Insurance
The premium of the many pays the losses of the few