Insurance Contracts - 5 Elements Plus 3 More Flashcards
Agreement (Common Law Contract )
There must be an offer and acceptance, no one can walk away from the deal. murder wife story
Consideration (Common Law Contract)
Payment or promise to pay or an exchange of value. In all common law provinces, there must be consideration
Legal Capacity or Legal Entity (Common Law Contract)
Certain people you cannot enter a contract with, but if minor can walk away.
Someone who can sue or be sued
Genuine Intention (Common Law Contract)
We both want to enter the contract
Legality of Purpose (Common Law Contract)
Can’t be against public policy
Salvage (Upholds Indemnity)
A principle that prevents you from profiting off a claim.
Contribution Insurance: we pay nothing until under 1 or more policy - policy has exhausted limit.
Subrogation: when the insurance company sues using your name (Brando Story)
Insurable Interest (Upholds Indemnity)
You stand to benefit from its existence or financially hurt by its non-existence. *insurable interest in home: benefit because you live there if burns down you have no house.
Indemnity (Uphold Indemnity)
To put you back in the same financial position, just prior to loss. NO BETTER NO WORSE
*When we indemnify you, we pay the least of the cost to repair when we indemnify you, the cost to repair your insurance, limit of policy.
Utmost Good Faith ( Upholds Indemnity)
Underwriters job is to make decisions on what’s on the application. BEING TRUSTWORTHY/ BEING HONEST