Insurance Flashcards
Compensation
When insurance companies pay for damage
Premium
The amount of money people pay to insurance companies
How does insurance work
People pay premiums to insurance companies for the year. The company uses the money to pay for people who have suffered a loss. Insurance companies have the money to back you up when you need it
Actuary
When insurance companies use statistics to find out the risk of an accident happening
Insurance broker
An insurance person who will contact multiple companies and get the best deal for you
Assessor
Same as loss adjuster but works for the people not the insurance companies
Risk
Likelihood of an accident happening
Claim
When damage is done and ask insurance company to pay for damage
Loadings
Higher risk=higher premiums
Discount
Lower risk=lower premium
House insurance
Covers 2 things: building and contents
Contents
The valuable inside the building
3rd party fire and theft
Minimum insurance cover you to have. If it’s your fault, you and your car are not covered
Fully comprehensive
Everybody in the crash is covered, but has a more expensive premium
No claims bonus
If you don’t make a claim your premium is cheaper
Insurance companies
Will pay for damage caused
Proposal form
The most important and basic document for house insurance
Policy
A contract between you and your insurance company. Is only handed out when they say yes to your proposal
Claim form
When you suffer a loss and you want a compensation, you fill out a claims form
What are the principles of insurance?
Utmost good faith Insurable interest Contribution Indemnity Subragation
Utmost good faith
Must tell insurance company truth and all facts
Insurable interest
You must suffer a loss when insurance item is damaged
Contribution
If your house is covered by insurance companies, they will only pay have the amount when the house is damaged
Indemnity
You cannot make a profit from insurance