Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2012 Health Savings Account (HSA) limits for:

1) maximum contribution,
2) maximum out-of-pocket, and
3) minimum deductible?

A

1) single $3,100 ($1k catchup @ 55)
family $6,250

2) single $6,050, family $12,100
3) single $1,200, family $2,400

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2
Q

How are non-qualified distributions from HSA treated?

A

Ordinary income plus 20% penalty unless attained age of 65, disabled, or died

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3
Q

Who is exempt from COBRA? (3)

A
  • government
  • churches
  • small companies with fewer than 20 full-time employees (2 part-time = 1 full-time)
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4
Q

What are the rules of risk management? (3)

A

1) don’t risk more than you can afford to lose
2) consider the odds
3) don’t risk a lot for a little

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5
Q

Hazard

A

Condition that increases the probability of loss

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6
Q

Peril

A

The cause or reason for loss (ie, fire)

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7
Q

Risk

A

The potential for loss

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8
Q

What are the components of a legal insurance contract? (5)

A

1) offer and acceptance
2) consideration
3) legal object
4) competent parties
5) legal form

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9
Q

What are the special characteristics of insurance contracts? (7)

A

1) aleatory
2) adhesion
3) conditional
4) personal
5) unilateral
6) utmost good faith
7) contract of indemnity

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10
Q

Aleatory

A

Subject to chance and involves unequal dollars

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11
Q

Adhesion

A

if you wrote it, you are stuck with it

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12
Q

What is the difference between “negligence” and “negligence per se?”

A

“Per se” is against a specific group

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13
Q

Res ispa loquitur

A

“The thing speaks for itself” (plaintiff did NOT contribute to the accident

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14
Q

Doctrine of waiver

A

Party gives up a right

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15
Q

Doctrine of estoppel

A

Party is prevented from asserting a right that was previously misstated or given away

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16
Q

Staff model HMO

A

Corp owns everything…equipment, staff, doctors

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16
Q

Group Practice HMO

A

Doctors contracted and work in the HMO facility

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16
Q

IPA HMO

A

Different practices join together to form HMO

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16
Q

HSA minimum deductible for 2012

A

SGL 1,200

FAM 2,400

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16
Q

HSA max out of pocket for 2012

A

SGL 6,050

FAM 12,100

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16
Q

HSA max contribution of 2012

A

SGL 3,100

FAM 6,250

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22
Q

Adjuster’s duties

A
  • investigate loss
  • determine liability
  • determine payment amount
  • be fair
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23
Q

Parole evidence rule

A

Written overrules verbal

24
Q

Elements of an insurability risk

A
  • law of large numbers
  • definite and measurable loss
  • accidental
  • loss not catastrophic to insurER
25
Methods of handling risk
``` Avoidance Reduction Retention Transfer Sharing ```
26
What is a family income policy?
Provides decedent's family with income for a period of time usually build with permanent insurance with a decreasing term
27
What is the 5th dividend option?
When policy dividends are used to buy 1 year term policy at attained age
28
Premium for Medicare Part A
30-39 quarters, $248/mo | <30, $451
29
Deductible for Medicare Part A
$1,156 per spell
30
Medicare Part A coinsurance amount
0 for 60 days (per spell) $289 for days 61-90 $512 for 90-150-the 60 lifetime reserve days
31
Medicare Part A maximum stay
150 days per single cause stay
32
Medicare Part B premium
Sliding scale based on income SGL/JNT 85/170-$99.90/mo. Indexed to 213k@ $319/mo.
33
Medicare Part B deductible
ANNUAL $140
34
Medicare Part B coinsurance amount
20%
35
Medicare Part D deductible
$320 annual deductible 25% copayment on next $2930 Donut hole for next $3,647.50 5% coinsurance after donut hole
36
Medicare Medical Savings Account requirements
``` Medicare Advantage (Part C) HDHP with max deductible @ $10,500 ```
37
Capitation
The annual fee paid to a healthcare provider per subscriber to the HCP
38
Split definition disability
Insured must be unable to perform own occupation for stated period, then changes to any occ or modified any occ
39
Presumptive disability
Loss of sight Loss of hearing/speech Loss of 2 limbs
40
Noncancelable
Premiums guaranteed for contract period
41
Medicare LTC coverage
3 days as an admitted patient Enter Medicare approved facility within 30 days Expected to recover 20 days fully covered 21-100 with $144.50 daily deductible
42
Medicaid LTC coverage
Medically certified as needing care | Impoverished
43
Basic HO coverages
Fire, lightning, theft, & WC SHAFER ``` Wind Civil disorder Smoke Hail Aircraft Vandalism Explosion Riot ```
44
Broad HO coverage
``` Basic plus Volcano Power surge Frozen plumbing Hot water, a/c Plumbing discharge Building collapse Falling objects ```
45
Structure of a HO policy
``` Section I: A - dwelling B - other structures C - personal prop D - loss of use ``` Section II: E - comprehensive liability F - medical payments, damage to others
46
HO 2
A - broad B - broad C - broad D - 20% of A
47
HO 3
A - open B - open C - broad D - 20% of A
48
HO 4
Renter's insurance A - none B - none C - broad D - 20% of C
49
HO 5
Comprehensive form A - open B - open C - open D - 30% of A
50
HO 6
Condo insurance A - min B - incl. in A C - broad D - 40% of C
51
HO 8
Historic buildings A - basic B - basic C - basic D - 10% of A
52
HO 15
Added to HO 3 to increase C overage to open
53
Max coverage calc
[(Have/reqr'd)*loss]- deductible
54
Occurrence based professional liability insurance.
Policy in force at time of event pays Seen more with manufacturing industry
55
Claims-made based professional liability insurance
Policy currently in force pays This is typical in most E&O policies in the service industry
56
Subrogation
The insured cannot make a profit