INSURANCE Flashcards
The stated amount or percent of liquid assets that an insurer must have on hand that will satisfy future obligations to its policyholders is called:
reserves
What year was the McCarran-Ferguson Act enacted?
1945
What is the name of the law that requires insurers to disclose information gathering practices and where the information was obtained?
Fair Credit Reporting Act
Who elects the governing body of a mutual insurance company?
policyholders
what requires insurers to disclose when an applicant’s consumer or credit history is being investigated:
1970 - Fair Credit Reporting Act
An insurer has a contractual agreement which transfers a portion of its risk exposure to another insurer. What type of contractual arrangement is this?
Reinsurance contract
A business becoming incorporated is an example of risk ____.
transfer
Which of the following is NOT an example of risk retention?
Not doing a business deal after deciding it would be too risky
The law of large numbers enables an insurer to
predict losses
Which one of these is NOT considered to be an element of an insurable risk?
Speculative risk
How can an insurance company minimize exposure to loss?
Reinsuring risks
Risk ____ is the process of analyzing exposures that create risk and designing programs to handle them.
managment
What type of risk involves the potential for loss with no possibility for gain?
Pure risk
A condition that increases the possibility of financial loss is called a(n)
Hazard
According to the law of large numbers, how would losses be affected if the number of similar insured units increases?
Predictability of losses will be improved
what consists of an offer, acceptance, and consideration?
Contract
Insurance policies are considered aleatory contracts because
performance is conditioned upon a future occurrence
A policy of adhesion can only be modified by whom?
The insurance company
An insurance contract is considered a policy of adhesion. This means that the contract can only be modified by _____.
the insurer
The Consideration clause of an insurance contract includes:
the schedule and amount of premium payments
E and F are business partners. Each takes out a $500,000 life insurance policy on the other, naming himself as primary beneficiary. E and F eventually terminate their business, and four months later E dies. Although E was married with three children at the time of death, the primary beneficiary is still F. However, an insurable interest no longer exists. Where will the proceeds from E’s life insurance policy be directed to?
F
What is the consideration given by an insurer in the Consideration clause of a life policy?
Promise to pay a death benefit to a named beneficiary
When third-party ownership is involved, applicants who also happen to be the stated primary beneficiary are required to have:
insurable interest in the proposed insured
Which of these is considered a statement that is assured to be true in every respect?
Warranty
What type of life insurance incorporates flexible premiums and an adjustable death benefit?
Universal Life
Which of these would be considered a Limited-Pay Life policy?
Life Paid-Up at Age 70
A(n) __________ term life policy is normally used when covering an insured’s mortgage balance.
decreasing
Which of these characteristics is consistent with a Straight Life policy?
Premiums are payable for as long as there is insurance coverage in force
Whole Life insurance is sometimes referred to as “Straight Life”. What does the word “Straight” indicate when using this phrase?
The duration of premium payments
Q is looking to buy a life insurance policy that will provide the greatest amount of protection for a temporary time period. Which of these policies should Q purchase?
Term life
Q is looking to buy a life insurance policy that will provide the greatest amount of protection for a temporary time period. Which of these policies should Q purchase?
Term life
Stranger-Owned Life Insurance (STOLI) is when a person purchases life insurance only to sell to a(n):
third-party with no insurable interest
Which of the following Life insurance policies combine term insurance with an investment element?
Universal Life
K, age 45, and his wife, age 43, have three children. They purchase a Family Policy that covers K’s wife to age 65. All of these situations will pay a death benefit EXCEPT
A child dies at age 18
A child dies at age 15
K’s wife dies at age 60
K’s wife dies at age 66
K’s wife dies at age 66
A policy that becomes a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC):
will lose many of its tax advantages
T would like to be assured $10,000 is available in 10 years to replace a roof on his house. What kind of $10,000 policy should T purchase?
Ten-Year Endowment
A term life insurance policy matures:
upon the insured’s death during the term of the policy
Which of the following types of permanent life insurance policies offers the highest initial cash value?
Single premium
Which statement is correct regarding the premium payment schedule for whole life policies?
A single premium is paid at time of application/ coverage lasts until retirement
Premiums are payable for a set period/ coverage expires at that point
Premiums are payable throughout the insured’s lifetime/ coverage lasts until death of the insured
Premiums are payable until age 65/ coverage lasts a lifetime
Premiums are payable throughout the insured’s lifetime/ coverage lasts until death of the insured
If a 10-Year Term Life policy contains a Renewability provision, the policy will renew
without evidence of insurability
Which statement is TRUE regarding a Variable Whole Life policy?
Its premiums and benefits are variable
It is a combination of an Endowment and a Increasing Term policy
A minimum guaranteed Death benefit is provided
It has guaranteed dividends
A minimum guaranteed Death benefit is provided
What type of policy would offer a 40-year old the quickest accumulation of cash value?
20-pay life
P owns a $25,000 Life Policy that pays the face amount to him if he lives to age 70, or to his beneficiary if he dies before age 70. What kind of policy does P own?
Endowment at Age 70
S is covered by a whole life policy. Which insurance product can cover his children?
Child term rider
Which of the following types of policies pays a benefit if the insured goes blind?
AD&D
Which of these provisions require proof of insurability after a policy
Reinstatement
A policyowner may generate taxable income from which of the following Dividend Options?
Accumulation at Interest
Which provision prevents an insurer from changing the terms of the contract with the policyowner by referring to documents not found within the policy itself?
Entire Contract Provision
D was actively serving in the Marines when he was killed in an automobile accident while on leave. His $100,000 Whole life policy contains a War Exclusion clause. How much will D’s beneficiary’s receive?
The full face amount
K’s whole life insurance policy lapsed two months ago due to nonpayment. She would now like to reinstate the policy. All of these statements are correct about the policy’s reinstatement EXCEPT
K will forfeit the right to use the automatic loan provision upon reinstatement
The Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D) provision in a life insurance policy would pay additional benefits if the insured:
is blinded in an accident
M has an insurance policy that also has an outstanding policy loan at the time of M’s death. The insurer will deduct the outstanding loan balance from the:
policy proceeds
B recently died and was insured with a life insurance policy for over five years. During the claims process, the insurer discovered that B had understated his age by 5 years at the time of application. In this situation, the insurer will
pay the amount that the premium would have purchased at the correct age
P is blinded in an industrial accident. Which provision of his life insurance policy will pay a stated benefit amount?
Accidental Death and Dismemberment clause
How are surrender charges deducted in a life policy with a rear-end loaded provision?
Deducted when the policy is discontinued
T took out a $50,000 life insurance policy with an Accidental Death and Dismemberment rider. Five years later, T commits suicide. How much will the insurer pay?
$50,000
S buys a $10,000 Whole Life policy in 2003 and pays an annual premium of $100. S dies 5 years later in 2008 and the insurer pays the beneficiary $10,500. What kind of rider did S include on the policy?
Return of premium rider
The agreement in a life insurance contract that states a specific sum of money will be paid to a designated person upon an insured’s death is called a(n):
Insuring agreement
S has a Whole Life policy with a premium payment due soon. Which provision would keep the policy in force if S does not make the required payment and the policy has adequate cash value from which the premium payment can be made?
Automatic Policy Loan
The purpose of the _______ Period clause is to avoid an unintentional lapse of a life insurance policy.
Grace
The Automatic Premium Loan provision is designed to:
avoid a policy lapse
Which statement regarding the Misstatement of Age provision is considered to be true?
Coverage will be adjusted to reflect the insured’s true age if a misstatement of age is discovered
Requires that a new policy must be applied for if a misstatement of age is found on the current policy
Insurer may void the policy if a misstatement of age is discovered
Misstatement of Age provision is valid only during the contestable period
Coverage will be adjusted to reflect the insured’s true age if a misstatement of age is discovered
Which of the following Nonforfeiture options offers the highest death benefit?
Cash surrender
Extended term
Reduced Paid-up
Dividend
Extended Term
A life insurance policy which ensures that the premium will be paid if the insured becomes disabled has what kind of rider attached?
Return of Premium
Cost of Living
Waiver of Premium
Accelerated Benefits
Waiver of Premium
Which of these is NOT an element of Life insurance premiums?
Morbidity rate
Which settlement option pays a stated amount to an annuitant, but no residual value to a beneficiary?
Life Income
Which type of life insurance beneficiary requires his/her consent when a change of beneficiary is attempted by the policyowner?
Irrevocable beneficiary
How would a contingent beneficiary receive the policy proceeds in an Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D) policy?
If the primary beneficiary dies before the insured.
A whole life insurance policyowner does not wish to continue making premium payments. Which of the following enables the policyowner to sell the policy for more than its cash value?
Life settlement contract
A primary beneficiary has died before the insured in a life insurance policy. A contingent beneficiary is also named in the policy. Which of the following will occur when the insured dies?
Proceeds will go to the contingent beneficiary
On a life insurance policy, who is qualified to change the beneficiary designation?
Policyowner
If the insured and primary beneficiary are both killed in the same accident and it cannot be determined who died first, where are the death proceeds to be directed under the Uniform Simultaneous Death Act?
Insured’s contingent beneficiar
T is covered by an Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D) policy that has an irrevocable beneficiary. What action will the insurance company take if T requests a change of beneficiary?
Request of the change will be refused
____ of personal life insurance premiums is usually deductible for federal income tax purposes.
50%
0%
100%
75%
0%
A level premium indicates:
The premium is fixed for the entire duration of the contract
A policyowner is allowed to pay premiums more than once a year under which provision?
Mode of Premium
C is trying to determine whether to convert her convertible term life policy to whole life insurance using her original age or attained age. What factor would affect her decision the most?
The cost
K has a life insurance policy where her husband is beneficiary and her daughter is contingent beneficiary. Under the Common Disaster clause, if K and her husband are both killed in an automobile accident, where would the death proceeds be directed?
Daughter
P and Q are married and have three children. P is the primary beneficiary on Q’s Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D) policy and Q’s sister R is the contingent beneficiary. P, Q, and R are involved in a car accident and Q and R are killed instantly. The Accidental Death benefits will be paid to:
P only
Which factors are taken into consideration when an insurance company determines the premium rate for a Whole Life policy on an applicant?
Risk classification